[Footnote 2121: Buchez et Roux, XXXI., 270. Report by Robespierre,
on the principles which should guide the National Convention in the
internal administration of the Republic, February 5, 1794.--Cf. "The
ancient Régime," 227-230, the ideas of Rousseau, of which those of
Robespierre are simply a recast.]
[Footnote 2122: Ibid., 270.--The pretension of reforming men's
sentiments is found in all the programs. Ibid., 305. (Report of
Saint-Just, February 26, 1794.) "Our object is to create an order of
things establishing a universal inclination toward the good, and to have
factions immediately hurled upon the scaffold." Ibid., 337. (Report of
Saint-Just, March 13, 1794.--Ibid., 337. (Report of Saint-Just, March
13, 1794.) "We see but one way of arresting the evil, and that is to
convert the revolution into a civil power and wage war on every species
of perversity, as designedly created amongst us for the enervation of
the republic."]
[Footnote 2123: Ibid., XXXV., 276. (Institutions, by Saint-Just.--Ibid.,
287.)--Moniteur, XVIII., 343. Meeting of the Jacobin Club, Brumaire 13,
year II., speech by Baudot.]
[Footnote 2124: Buchez et Roux, XXIX, 142. (Speech by Jean Bon St. André
in the Convention, Sep. 25, 1793.) "We are said to exercise arbitrary
power, we are charged with being despots. We, despots!... Ah, no doubt,
if despotism is to secure the triumph of liberty, such a despotism
is political regeneration." (Applause.)--Ibid, XXXI., 276. (Report by
Robespierre, Pluviose 17, year, II.) "It has been said that terror
is the incentive of despotic government. Does yours, then, resemble
despotism? Yes, as the sword which flashes in the hands of the heroes
of liberty, resembles that with which the satellites of tyranny are
armed..... The government of the Revolution is the despotism of freedom
against tyranny."]
[Footnote 2125: Ibid., XXXII, 353. Decree of April 1791. "The Convention
declares, that, supported by the virtues of the French people, it will
insure the triumph of the democratic revolution and show no pity in
punishing its enemies."]
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