The Frontier in American HistoryTurner, Frederick Jackson
History
The Frontier in American History
Turner, Frederick Jackson
Frontier and pioneer life -- United States; Frontier thesis; United States -- History; United States -- Territorial expansion
Wisconsin's future is dependent upon the influence of the large
proportion of her population of foreign parentage, for nearly
three-fourths of her inhabitants are of that class. She thus has a
smaller percentage of native population than any other of the States
formed from the Old Northwest. Of this foreign element the Germans
constitute by far the largest part, with the Scandinavians second. Her
American population born outside of Wisconsin comes chiefly from New
York. In contrast with the Ohio River States, she lacks the Southern
element. Her greater foreign population and her dairy interests contrast
with Michigan's Canadian and English elements and fruit culture. Her
relations are more Western than Michigan's by reason of her connection
with the Mississippi and the prairie States. Her foreign element is
slightly less than Minnesota's, and in the latter State the
Scandinavians take the place held by the Germans in Wisconsin. The
facility with which the Scandinavians catch the spirit of Western
America and assimilate with their neighbors is much greater than is the
case with the Germans, so that Wisconsin seems to offer opportunity for
non-English influence in a greater degree than her sister on the west.
While Minnesota's economic development has heretofore been closely
dependent on the wheat-producing prairies, the opening of the iron
fields of the Mesabi and Vermilion ranges, together with the development
of St. Paul and Minneapolis, Duluth and West Superior, and the
prospective achievement of a deep-water communication with the Atlantic,
seem to offer to that State a new and imperial industrial destiny.
Between this stupendous economic future to the northwest and the
colossal growth of Chicago on the southeast Wisconsin seems likely to
become a middle agricultural area, developing particularly into a dairy
State. She is powerfully affected by the conservative tendencies of her
German element in times of political agitation and of proposals of
social change.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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