The Fruits of Victory: A Sequel to The Great IllusionAngell, Norman
History
The Fruits of Victory: A Sequel to The Great Illusion
Angell, Norman
Economic history -- 1918-1945; World War, 1914-1918 -- Influence
The suppression of everything good of the enemy was paralleled by the
suppression of everything evil done by our side. You may search Press
and cinemas in vain for one single story of brutality committed by
Serbian, Rumanian, Greek, Italian, French, or Russian--until the last in
time became an enemy. Then suddenly our papers were full of Russian
atrocities. At first these were Bolshevik atrocities only, and of the
'White' troops we heard no evil. Then when later the self-same Russian
troops that had fought on our side during the War fought Poland, our
papers were full of the atrocities inflicted on Poles.
By the daily presentation during years of a picture which makes the
enemy so entirely bad as not to be human at all, and ourselves entirely
good, the whole nature of the problem is changed. Admit these premises,
and policies like those proposed by Mr Wells become sheer rubbish. They
are based on the assumption that Germans are accessible to ordinary
human influences like other human beings. But every day for years we
have been denying that premise. If the daily presentation of the facts
is a true presentation, the _New York Tribune_ is right:--
'We shall not get permanent peace by treating the Hun as if he were
not a Hun. One might just as well attempt to cure a man-eating
tiger of his hankering for human flesh by soft words as to break
the German of his historic habits by equally futile kind words. The
way to treat a German, while Germans follow their present methods,
is as a common peril to all civilised mankind. Since the German
employs the method of the wild beast he must be treated as beyond
the appeal of generous or kind methods. When one is generous to a
German, he plans to take advantage of that generosity to rob or
murder; this is his international history, never more
conspicuously illustrated than here in America. Kindness he
interprets as fear, regard for international law as proof of
decadence; agitation for disarmament has been for him the final
evidence of the degeneracy of his neighbours.'[90]
That conclusion is inevitable if the facts are really as presented by
the _Daily Mail_ for four years. The problem of peace in that case is
not one of finding a means of dealing, by the discipline of a common
code or tradition, with common shortcomings--violences, hates,
cupidities, blindnesses. The problem is not of that nature at all. We
don't have these defects; they are German defects. For five years we
have indoctrinated the people with a case, which if true, renders only
one policy in Europe admissible; either the ruthless extermination of
these monsters, who are not human beings at all; or their permanent
subjugation, the conversion of Germany into a sort of world lunatic
asylum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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