The Fruits of Victory: A Sequel to The Great IllusionAngell, Norman
History
The Fruits of Victory: A Sequel to The Great Illusion
Angell, Norman
Economic history -- 1918-1945; World War, 1914-1918 -- Influence
Very soon after the appearance of the book, I find I am shouting myself
hoarse in the Press against this monstrous 'impossibility of war'
foolishness. An article in the _Daily Mail_ of September 15th, 1911,
begins thus:--
' ... One learns, with some surprise, that the very simple facts to
which I have now for some years been trying to draw the attention
they deserve, teach that:--
1. War is now impossible.
2. War would ruin both the victor and the vanquished.
3. War would leave the victor worse off than the vanquished.
'May I say with every possible emphasis that nothing I have ever
written justifies any one of these conclusions.
'I have always, on the contrary, urged that:--
(1) War is, unhappily, quite possible, and, in the prevailing
condition of ignorance concerning certain elementary
politico-economic facts, even likely.
(2) There is nothing to justify the conclusion that war would
"ruin" both victor and vanquished. Indeed, I do not quite know what
the "ruin" of a nation means.
(3) While in the past the vanquished has often profited more by
defeat than he could possibly have done by victory, it is no
necessary result, and we are safest in assuming that the vanquished
will suffer most.'
Nearly two years later I find myself still engaged in the same task.
Here is a letter to the _Saturday Review_ (March 8th, 1913):--
'You are good enough to say that I am "one of the very few
advocates of peace at any price who is not altogether an ass." And
yet you also state that I have been on a mission "to persuade the
German people that war in the twentieth century is impossible." If
I had ever tried to teach anybody such sorry rubbish I should be
altogether an unmitigated ass. I have never, of course, nor so far
as I am aware, has any one ever said that war was impossible.
Personally, not only do I regard war as possible, but extremely
likely. What I have been preaching in Germany is that it is
impossible for Germany to benefit by war, especially a war against
us; and that, of course, is quite a different matter.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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