1. The first of these is 1 Peter 3:18-20: +"Because Christ also
suffered for sins once, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he
might bring us to God; being put to death in the flesh, but made alive
in the spirit; in which also he went and preached unto the spirits in
prison, that aforetime were disobedient, when the longsuffering of God
waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a preparing, wherein few,
that is, eight souls, were saved through water."+ It is urged that
as Christ went and preached to the spirits in prison there will be
another chance after men have died. But this the passage in question
does not assert or imply in any way.
(1) First of all there is no proof that "the spirits in prison" refers
to the departed spirits of men who once lived here on earth. In the
Bible departed spirits of men are not spoken of in this way. These
words are used of other spirits, but not of human spirits disembodied,
and there is every reason for supposing that these "spirits in prison"
were not the sinful men that were on earth when the ark was preparing,
but the angels who sinned at that time, just as we are told in Gen.
6:1, 2 that they did sin (cf. Jude 6, 7).
(2) Furthermore, even if "the spirits in prison" here spoken of were
the spirits of men who were disobedient in the time of Noah, there is
not a hint in the passage that they were saved through the preaching of
Christ to them, or that they had another chance. There are two words
commonly used in the New Testament for preaching, one is _kerusso_
and the other is _euaggelizo_. The first of these means _to herald_,
as to herald a king, or to herald the kingdom. It may, however, be
used of preaching a message, the gospel message or some other message.
The second word _euaggelizo_, means to preach _the gospel_. In the
passage that we are studying it is the first word that is used, and
there is not a hint that Christ preached _the gospel_ to these spirits
in prison. He simply heralded the triumph of the kingdom. It was not
a saving message. So there is nothing in this passage to put up even
inferentially against the plain, direct statements regarding the
destiny of the wicked found in the passages we have been studying.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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