The Galaxy, April, 1877: Vol. XXIII.—April, 1877.—No. 4.Various
General
The Galaxy, April, 1877: Vol. XXIII.—April, 1877.—No. 4.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals
Mr. George Darwin has brought forward statistics to prove that the
intermarriage of near relations does not have the unfavorable effect
upon offspring which is commonly supposed. But the director of the
Warsaw Institute for Deaf Mutes and the Blind combats this theory, and
says that the registers kept at that and similar institutions support
the popular opinion. The system of instruction at this asylum is very
perfect. Mimic language being almost totally prohibited, the pupils are
taught to understand the motion of the lips and to speak more or less
distinctly; and after a four years' residence in the Institute, they
generally attain in both a high degree of perfection. With great
judgment the managers have made the technical instruction at the school
of the best kind, so that the pupils readily find situations on
leaving, and indeed there are never enough to fill all the situations
offered. This appears to be the true method with students who would
otherwise find themselves at a disadvantage with more favored
competitors.
THE COMPASS PLANT.
The well-known dispute as to the "compass plant" has recently been
settled by Mr. Meehan in a manner which recalls the opinions of
judicial officers who deal with other than scientific questions. One
party of observers say that this plant always points its leaves north
and south, the leaf standing edgewise to the earth and the two sides
facing to the east and west. This plant is found on the prairies and
plains, and is known scientifically as _silphium lacinatum_, popularly
as pilot weed, rosin weed, and turpentine weed. It stands from three to
six feet high, and the trappers and Indians are said to find their way
in dark nights by feeling its leaves. These assertions of polarity are
denied by the other party. Mr. Meehan now says that both are right.
When the leaves are young and small the pointing to the north is
unmistakable, but when they become larger, are beaten down by rains,
and weighted with sand and dew, they are not able to recover their lost
bearings.
BALLOONS IN METEOROLOGY.
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