The Galaxy, June 1877: Vol. XXIII.—June, 1877.—No. 6.Various
General
The Galaxy, June 1877: Vol. XXIII.—June, 1877.—No. 6.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals
With the broad superstructure of a body of voting policy-holders, the
selling out of the control of a company is impossible, because no one
will be willing to pay for the possession which the next election may
deprive him of. Of all the mean and contemptible methods of robbery as
yet discovered, the selling out of a life insurance company is the
meanest and most contemptible. Too cowardly to wreck it themselves and
personally rob the widows and orphans, the trustees, who quietly
receive a bonus for their stock and retire from the management, sell
the opportunity of robbery to others. This they do too in the full
knowledge of the purpose for which they are asked to retire. When the
crash comes they may say they did not know the purpose of the
purchasers, but they did know they were to receive for their stock two
or three times its value, and that no man could afford to pay such a
price to obtain control of the company except for the purpose of making
money by irregular and questionable means. It will not do for men
entrusted with positions of a fiduciary character to make the holding
of such positions the lever for obtaining a large price for their
stock, and then claim exemption from responsibility for the misdeeds of
their successors. They were there in charge of a sacred trust, and they
have sold and betrayed that trust--for what? Why, for the enhanced
price which they got for their stock. This is the great evil of the
close corporation system. It enables one or more men to own complete
control of a company and to sell it to the highest bidder. Of course
the highly respectable gentlemen who sell, and those also who buy, will
be shocked at having imputed to them any crime or breach of trust. But
how can such sums of money be lawfully made out of life insurance stock
as to justify the price the records of the Committee on Insurance show
have been paid for it? Life insurance is or ought to be a benevolent
institution. Its management is or ought to be a trust, and every
trustee who makes use of his position to make money for himself is
false to his trust, and should never be appointed to another. Life
insurance is not to be made the sport of speculators, and the only
reliance of the unfortunate made the football of gambling operations.
Most if not all of the troubles which have arisen in the business are
to be traced to this attempt to make money out of it, honestly if
possible, but to make money at all hazards. The way to end this for
ever is to allow the policy-holders to vote, not for a minority of the
trustees, but for all of them. Representation should be equal, or it is
worthless. The representation which would leave the power to elect a
majority still in the hands of the stock-holders is not equal or just.
Money paid for premiums is as good as money paid for stock, and should
have equal voice in the management. But when you have given the
policy-holders votes, you should also see that the opportunity was
afforded to them of voting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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