His description of other features of this vast region is full of
interest. The two remarkable belts of forest, called the cross timbers,
stretching for a hundred miles through a trackless country, but not
increasing their width beyond their normal eight to twelve miles; the
extraordinary rivers, half sand, half water, the mazes of which confound
the Indian, usually so acute in the field; the sand streams, which
repeat in that material the puzzle of the cross timbers, and are even
more inexplicable. While the desert does not narrow the cross timber
belts, nor water widen them, the wind seems to have no effect on these
sand streams, though the material that composes them is so light as to
rise on every puff of air. Like the cross timbers, the sand streams
pursue their way across the country, regarding neither wet nor dry, hill
nor stream. Their origin lies in forces not yet known, and though they
may seem to be the sport of existing conditions, they really maintain
themselves indifferent to their surroundings. Things like these prove
that Americans need not go to the Sahara for novel aspects of nature.
Our author has a quick perception of what is striking in these scenes,
and describes them in vigorous and pictorial language.
Colonel Dodge is one of the most noted hunters in our army, and his
descriptions of the chase deserve to rank with those of Cummings, Baker,
and other great African sportsmen. It is true our country does not
afford the hunter such a slaughter field as South Africa has been. A few
animals have increased on our soil to such an extent as to afford at
certain seasons opportunities for unlimited slaughter. But the past five
years have seen such destruction of the last of these--the buffalo--that
wholesale killing is no longer possible on any ground the white man is
suffered to visit. Three years more will carry us to the end of the
decade, and probably of the buffalo hunt as it has been in the past.
About five years ago a change came over the pursuit of this animal. He
began to be killed for his hide alone, and the results are almost
incredible. Colonel Dodge shows that in three years no less than
4,373,730 buffalo were killed by whites and Indians. It is evidently
impossible for any animal, bringing forth but one at a birth, to
maintain its increase against such heedless destruction. The present
winter has witnessed what is probably the last grand attack upon these
animals, as they took refuge in the sheltering mountains of northwestern
Texas from the cold and snow-covered plains. Very soon the noblest prey
of the sportsman on this continent will be one of his rarest prizes.
Colonel Dodge does not lack the usual hunter's fund of anecdote. His own
adventures are modestly told, and when "seven antelope and a fine dog"
are bagged with one shot, the story is credited (with the Colonel's
guarantee) to an anonymous "old hunter"! We have said that the plains do
not rival the African field in quantity of game, but the dimensions of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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