The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)Malkin, Arthur Thomas
History
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)
Malkin, Arthur Thomas
Biography
Turenne’s signal services were appreciated and rewarded by the entire
confidence both of the regency, and of Louis himself, after he attained
his majority and took the reins of state into his own hands. At the
King’s marriage, in 1660, he was created Marshal-General of the French
armies, with the significant words, “Il ne tient qu’a vous que ce soit
davantage.” The monarch is supposed to have meditated the revival of the
high dignity of Constable of France, which could not be held by a
Protestant. If this were so, it was a tempting bribe; but it failed.
Covetousness was no part of Turenne’s character; and for ambition, his
calm and strong mind could not but see that a dignity won by such
unworthy means would not elevate him in men’s eyes. We would willingly
attribute his conduct to a higher principle; but there is reason to
believe that henceforth he rather sought to be converted from the strict
tenets of Calvinism in which he had been brought up. It is at least
certain, from his correspondence, that about this time he applied
himself to theological studies, with which an imperfect education, and a
life spent in camps, had little familiarized him; and that in the year
1668 he solemnly renounced the Protestant church. However, he asked and
received nothing for himself, and was refused one trifling favour which
he requested for his nephew: and perhaps the most fair and probable
explanation of his conversion is, that his profession of Calvinism had
been habitual and nominal, not founded upon inquiry and conviction; and
that in becoming a convert to Catholicism, he had little to give up,
while his mind was strongly biassed in favour of the fashionable and
established creed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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