The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 6 (of 7)Malkin, Arthur Thomas
History
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 6 (of 7)
Malkin, Arthur Thomas
Biography
His jealousy had been excited by the high admiration with which Julius
regarded Michael Angelo’s talent; and he strove to arrest the progress
of the intended monument, by stimulating in the pope a superstitious
dread of constructing his own tomb. He was, perhaps, not more envious of
Michael Angelo as a rival, than of the art of sculpture as compared with
his own; and it may have been with the view of diverting the pope’s mind
from the engrossing subject of the tomb, that he suggested that Michael
Angelo should be employed in painting the vault of the Sistine Chapel.
Julius, adopting the suggestion, ordered Bramante to construct a
scaffold for the painter’s purpose; but it was no sooner done than
Michael Angelo rejected it as totally unfit, and invented one himself.
If the opposition of these celebrated men had been hitherto restrained
within bounds, it now assumed a more decided character of hostility.
Half the painting of the chapel being completed, Bramante was desirous
that Raphael, then rising into eminence, should finish the half
remaining; expecting, no doubt, that the latter, being more exclusively
a painter, would exhibit a superiority over one who had chiefly
practised as a sculptor. At this, the indignation of Michael Angelo was
naturally fired, and he arraigned at once, in the presence of the Pope,
not only the architectural defects of Bramante’s buildings, but likewise
the moral faults of his character. At a former period, however, he had
paid full tribute to his rival’s exalted taste, saying, in his letter to
a friend, “It cannot be denied that Bramante is superior in architecture
to all others since the time of the ancients.”
Among the more pleasing passages of Bramante’s life, is that which
relates to his friendship for the inimitable Raphael, who was his
fellow-countryman, and, as it is reported, his relation. Certain it is
that Raphael was his pupil in architecture, and that he entertained an
affectionate regard for his master, whose portrait he introduced into
his celebrated picture of the “School of Athens,” where Bramante is
represented as describing with his compasses a geometrical figure to
several youths who surround him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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