The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 6 (of 7)Malkin, Arthur Thomas
History
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 6 (of 7)
Malkin, Arthur Thomas
Biography
Footnote 4:
It was, strictly speaking, during this his absence from Oxford that
his little society then (of which the leading member was his younger
brother Charles) acquired the name of Methodist.
In the year 1735 he engaged in the more public exercise of the ministry
in the character of a missionary. He set sail for the new colony of
Georgia in America; he had the countenance of the civil authorities, and
the object which he principally professed was the conversion of the
Indians. His habits at this period were deeply tinged with ascetism. In
his extreme self-denial and mortification, in respect to diet, clothing,
and the ordinary comforts of life, he affected a more than monastic
austerity, and realized the tales of eremitical fanaticism. He even
declaimed against the study of classical authors, and discouraged, as
sinful, any application to profane literature. And the extravagance of
his zeal took a direction, such indeed as might be expected from his
birth and education, but ill adapted to recommend him to the affections
of the colonists. He adhered, with the obstinacy of a bigot, to the
rubric of the Church; he refused to administer baptism except by
immersion; he withheld the communion from a pious dissenter, unless he
should first consent to be rebaptized; he declined to perform the burial
service over another; and while he was exciting much enmity by this
excessive strictness, he formed an indiscreet, though innocent,
connexion with a young woman named Sophia Causton, which led him into
difficulty, and occasioned, after some ludicrous and some very serious
scenes, his sudden and not very creditable departure from America.
He remained there a year and nine months without making, so far as we
learn, a single attempt to introduce Christianity among the Indians. He
alleged that the Indians had expressed no wish for conversion; and if
his conscience was indeed thus easily satisfied, he was yet very far
removed from Christian perfection. Thus much indeed he certainly appears
to have learnt from this first experiment on his own powers, that he was
not yet qualified for the office of missionary; for he felt that he, who
would have converted others, was not yet converted himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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