The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farmingHall, Bolton
Science
The garden yard : $b A handbook of intensive farming
Hall, Bolton
Vegetable gardening
Plat 1.—Nothing[10]
·
· 2.—200 pounds nitrate of soda per acre in
· two or three applications.
·
· 3.—600 pounds acid phosphate.
·
· 4.—Nothing.
·
· 5.—100 pounds muriate of potash.
·
· 6.—100 pounds muriate of potash and 200
· pounds nitrate of soda in two or three
198 feet.· applications.
·
· 7.—Nothing.[10]
·
· 8.—100 pounds muriate of potash and 600
· pounds acid phosphate.
·
· 9.—100 pounds muriate of potash.
· 600 pounds acid phosphate.
· 200 pounds nitrate of soda.
·
· 10.—Nothing.
··············································
144 feet.
One hundred pounds per acre is one pound for 48 square yards, a strip,
say, one yard wide and 48 yards long.
It may be necessary to repeat the experiment several years, before we
can be sure what will give the best results; but we shall learn much
that will help even during the first year.
In mixing fertilizers, care must be taken not to mix those which
injure one another; thus nitrate of soda and muriate of potash, both
take up moisture from the air quite readily, and when mixed with other
substances are liable to make the whole mass pasty, or even to run
together and bake in the bag; these should be mixed but a short time
before they are to be applied. Nitrate of soda and acid phosphate, when
they are mixed and allowed to stand, become damp and act chemically
upon each other, and the result is loss of fertilizer elements into the
air; the same is true when basic slag and sulphate of ammonia are mixed
together.
We are frequently advised to apply fertilizers to the crop while it is
growing. Nitrate of soda is generally used in this way, and to aid in
spreading it, it is often mixed with acid phosphate. Now both of these
substances, as well as muriate and sulphate of potash, are likely to
burn the foliage of plants with which they come in contact; hence,
broadcasting these over growing plants on a damp morning is liable to
do serious injury to the foliage; it is safer to apply them with a
drill.
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