The charge that the Gary schools are too costly for imitation cannot be
sustained. We have seen the ingenious efforts of the various features of
the Gary plans to reduce costs, and there is a wealth of figures to show
in detail the greater economy of the Gary plan. Superintendent Wirt has
made an estimate that for an outlay of $6,000,000, “part-time” could be
wholly abolished in the New York City public schools by an adoption of
the Gary plan. The requisition of the board of superintendents in 1914
was for an appropriation of $40,000,000, simply for new buildings, which
would require large sums for operation and maintenance and lack the
equipments of the Gary plan. By the multiple use of facilities,
Superintendent Wirt has shown that the number of school plants in New
York could actually be reduced and yet the part-time of 132,000 children
abolished. At the same time that this was done, the school day would
actually be increased and the facilities more than doubled. A comparison
between the _per-capita_ costs of instruction in the Gary and New York
City schools, figured in average daily attendance for 1913-14, has been
made by Mrs. Alice Barrows-Fernandez. (The Jefferson School in Gary is
used for the comparison because it is more like the elementary schools
in New York than any other school in Gary.)
_Pupil per-capita cost for Jefferson School, $31.72
Gary_, including instruction and supplies
_Pupil per-capita cost for elementary schools 40.24
in New York City_, including instruction
and supplies
_Pupil per-capita cost for the two Gary
schools which have kindergarten, elementary
school, and full vocational shops_—
Emerson, with one third of the school 56.12
high-school pupils
Froebel, with twelve per cent high-school 32.85
pupils
_Pupil per-capita cost in New York City_—
Elementary schools 40.24
High schools 104.74
Vocational schools for boys 86.48
Vocational schools for girls 142.32
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