Arbitration (International law); Disarmament; Security, International; War
Considering that the study of the said terms shows them to be
sufficiently wide to permit States to adhere to the special Protocol,
opened for signature in virtue of Article 36, paragraph 2, with the
reservations which they regard as indispensable;
Convinced that it is in the interest of the progress of international
justice, and consistent with the expectations of the opinion of the
world, that the greatest possible number of States should, to the
widest possible extent, accept as compulsory the jurisdiction of the
Court.
Recommends:
States to accede at the earliest possible date to the special Protocol
opened for signature in virtue of Article 36, paragraph 2, of the
Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice.
RESOLUTION OF THE ASSEMBLY, OCTOBER 2ND, 1924.
I. The Assembly recommends the Council to place the question of
Regional Agreements for the Reduction of Armaments on the agenda of the
International Conference for the Reduction of Armaments.
II. Whereas the majority of the States which have replied have stated
that, with certain exceptions, they have not exceeded the expenditure
on armaments shown in their last budgets, and whereas the
recommendation addressed to the Governments relates to the period which
must elapse before the meeting of the International Conference for the
Reduction of Armaments, which is to take place next year:
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The Assembly does not consider it necessary to repeat the
recommendation regarding the limitation of expenditure on armaments, as
this question is to be placed upon the agenda of the International
Conference for the Reduction of Armaments.
III. The Assembly is of the opinion:
1. That another technical conference on naval disarmament is
unnecessary.
2. That the question of naval disarmament should be discussed
as part of the general question of disarmament dealt with
by the International Conference proposed in the resolution
of September 6th, 1924, adopted by the Fifth Assembly, and
that it rests with the Council to settle the programme.
IV. The Assembly requests the Council, in preparing the general
programme of the Conference for the Reduction of Armaments provided for
in Article 17 of the Protocol, to consider the advisability of
including in that programme the following points:
1. General plan for a reduction of armaments in accordance
with Article 8 of the Covenant, in particular:
(_a_) Basis and methods of reduction (budget, peace-time
effectives, tonnage of naval and air fleets, population,
configuration of frontiers, etc.);
(_b_) Preparation of a typical budget for expenditure on
armaments.
2. Special position of certain States in relation to the
reduction of armaments:
(_a_) Temporary reservations by countries exposed to
special risks;
(_b_) Recommendation of regional agreements for the
reduction (or limitation) of armaments,
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