The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present dayNobili, Riccardo
History
The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present day
Nobili, Riccardo
Art -- Forgeries; Collectors and collecting; Forgery of antiquities
According to the author of _Les Petits Mystères de l’Hôtel des Ventes_
it is by no means impossible that the manipulations of these two art
fiends may bring it about that a work be bought and cleaned by the
cleaner, then put on sale again and bought by a defiler, to reappear at
the auction room covered with fresh but soiled and old-looking patina.
These two characters, like the _maquilleur_, are chiefly hobbyists
and rarely associate. There are other oddities, such as restorers,
providers of documents, simple intriguers and unscrupulous business
men who club together. One of their common schemes is to create
pseudo-collections, supposed to have belonged to some noted person.
Such collections are often composed only a few days before the auction
sale and labelled as the property of Conte X. or Baron D., or styled
anonymously, as having belonged to a “well-known collector,” or more
often uncompromising initials designate the pseudo-owner of the works
of art put up to auction.
The profits to be gained by commending one’s own goods and running
down those in competition with them is accountable for other strange
professions that flourish in the stuffy atmosphere of auction rooms.
The competition between genuine collections belonging to genuine
collectors and these faked ones impels the schemer to extol the
importance of the latter, which has doubled and disciplined the
activities of many strange helpers and queer professions.
One of the most important personages of this unnumbered company of
frauds is the _ereinteur_. He is, as the French word indicates, a
man whose part in the business is to hang about auction rooms, and
run down works from which he has nothing to gain, or, impersonating
the character of a disinterested outsider, to praise works the sale
of which will bring him profit, whether directly or indirectly. This
defamer or praiser of works of art according to orders, puts himself
in the way of possible clients, makes their acquaintance, and cleverly
manages to influence their opinion as though incidentally. He may pass
himself off as a simple art lover, a dealer, or any other suitable
character. It must be added that the _ereinteur_ is not always so venal
as to sell his praises or defamation, he is not always what might be
called professional. There exist a number of people who slander merely
for its own sake, urged either by jealousy, evil disposition or a
tendency to gossip.
At important auction sales this over-courteous personage is far more
dangerous than the man who does his work systematically and as a
profession, likely to be spotted by the public.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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