The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present dayNobili, Riccardo
History
The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present day
Nobili, Riccardo
Art -- Forgeries; Collectors and collecting; Forgery of antiquities
A full account of faked china would probably fill a bulky volume. It
may be taken for granted that every kind of artistic china worth
imitating has tempted the faker, with disastrous results to the unwary
collector. We have mentioned some of the most noted forgeries of
faience, merely to show what a happy hunting-ground ceramics have been
to the faker of all times, and with china this is doubly the case. From
the early attempts of Bottger, those rare specimens of rare china, down
to almost modern samples of Sèvres there has been a long succession of
types that have kept generations of fakers and imitators incessantly
busy.
* * * * *
Curiously enough and with no intention of cheating, as far as china
is concerned, noted factories have themselves greatly added to
the confusion between originals and copies by becoming their own
plagiarists, as it were, by imitating old kinds. Thus the Meissen
factory now puts upon the market types of old Dresden very satisfactory
to people not intimately familiar with the fine old models of
the factory. The same has been done at Sèvres, Doccia and other
factories. Then, too, in some cases the plagiarism is furnished with
distinguishing marks that have increased the confusion--for the
neophyte collector, be it understood.
It is well known, for instance, that before closing its doors towards
the end of the eighteenth century, the Capodimonte factory sold all
the models of the factory to Ginori’s noted china works at Doccia, and
together with the models the right to use the N surmounted by a crown
which was the Capodimonte factory mark. Ginori’s factory has ever since
reproduced imitation Capodimonte with the mark of the Royal Neapolitan
factory. Of course the pieces may be sold by the firm as Ginori ware
and not as Capodimonte, but once on the market they are sure to come
into the possession of some unscrupulous dealer who will palm them off
as Capodimonte.
A good connoisseur, however, can tell, almost at sight, the real
Capodimonte from the ones Ginori’s factory has been turning out for
more than a century. The latter are not so fine in form or colour,
and although made from the same mould are not so well finished and
retouched as the real Capodimonte.
Apart from this, a large contribution to imitations of highly reputed
china is made by smaller factories that find it convenient and
profitable to copy pieces of celebrated marks. Some of these factories
even go so far as to imitate the mark, rendering the deception perfect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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