The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present dayNobili, Riccardo
History
The Gentle Art of Faking: A history of the methods of producing imitations & spurious works of art from the earliest times up to the present day
Nobili, Riccardo
Art -- Forgeries; Collectors and collecting; Forgery of antiquities
Through his love of art and his munificence towards artists Lorenzo
became practically bankrupt, and certainly had no scruples about using
public funds for his private purposes. Not that he was fond of personal
display, on the contrary he detested outlays that had no public utility
or did not foster some progress.
Rinuccini, another of his contemporaries, tells us of Lorenzo’s
indifference to personal luxury and of his dislike for society
functions. “All the things that in olden days,” says Rinuccini, “gave
grace and reputation to the citizens; like weddings, dances and fêtes
and handsome clothes, he condemned them all and did away with them
through his example and his words.”
A detailed description of his character as a collector and the quality
of his passion is not so eloquent of Lorenzo’s particular penchant as
his _Ricordi_. Take, for instance, these words concerning his mission
to Rome at the elevation to the Holy See of Cardinal Della Rovere. “In
the month of September, 1471, I was sent as ambassador to attend the
coronation of Pope Sixtus. I was the recipient of many honours in Rome
and brought back from the city two antique busts, the portraits of
Augustus and Agrippa, given to me by the Pope. I also brought with me
the carved cup of chalcedony and many cameos and medals.”
It must be said that in forming his collection the Magnifico never lost
sight of Rome and its treasures. He had many agents in the Eternal
City excavating and looking for antiques to add to his collection.
His intercourse with these accomplices, the ruses employed, the adroit
management of influential prelates opposed to Lorenzo’s schemes, and
grieved that rare things should leave Rome, form an interesting chapter
of diplomacy.
Glyptography was given preference in Lorenzo’s collection. Some of
his cameos and engraved precious stones are now the rarest things in
our modern museums. Then came a fine collection of coins and medals,
23,000 pieces in all, and another of Etruscan vases. His statues, which
Verrocchio and other artists were often charged to repair, filled to
overflowing his palazzo in Florence and his villas.
To his assistance came not only special agents, but friends as well.
A magnificent vase was obtained by Lorenzo from Venice, and it was
through the mediation of his literary friend Politiano that the rare
find got into the Magnifico’s collection. Politiano writes from Venice
to his friend and patron on June 20th, 1491, that Messer Zaccharia has
just received from Greece _una terra cotta antiquissima_ and that he
believes it to be worthy of Lorenzo’s collection. Antonio Yvane writing
to Donato Acciaioli says that a little statue of Hercules has been
found at Luni, and that it and other antiques excavated are to be sent
to Lorenzo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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