The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
History
The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915
Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
On the afternoon of Sunday the 23rd August, 1914, I saw in Dinant the
arm of a man thrust itself out from the first storey of the pharmacy.
The hand held a pistol. The pistol was fired at us soldiers. The arm
was wearing, as I plainly saw, the Red Cross band. I burst the door
in with a pickaxe; there came out children, women, and an elderly
man, and, last of all, the man with the Red Cross band. This man was
taken to Colonel Francke, whilst the other civilians were detained in
the corner of a house. We then rushed towards the church in which the
inhabitants had been brought together. As I know for certain, we were
fired on from the tower of the church. This could only have been done
by the inhabitants; enemy troops were not to be seen the whole of the
day.
Read over, approved, signed.
Signed: JOHANN GEORG SARING.
The witness was thereupon sworn.
Signed: NAUMANN.
Signed: SCHWARZBACH.
C. App. 18.
Present:
President of the Court, NAUMANN.
Secretary to the Court, SCHWARZBACH.
LA MALMAISON, _December 9th, 1914_.
In the investigation of the violation of the international law
committed against the German troops, there appeared as witness Corporal
of the Reserve Einax, 11th Company, Infantry Regiment No. 182, who,
after reference to the significance of the oath, was examined as
follows:
My name is Karl Hermann Einax. I am 28 years old; Protestant; cooper
by trade; corporal since November 21st, 1914. On Sunday, August 23rd,
1914, during the second hour of the afternoon, as we advanced into
Dinant, we were fired on. It turned out that the fire came from the
other bank of the Meuse. We forced our way into the houses and searched
them. I saw how an elderly man with grey bristly hair stepped out of
a house, into which our comrades had forced an entrance, and fired at
us. Major Lommatsch, who was severely wounded, died in the afternoon in
consequence of the wound.
On interrogation:
I then plainly saw that eight gun-barrels projected from the attic
windows of a house in the main street and were directed at us. From the
tower of the church and from cellars we were also fired on. All this
was done by the inhabitants only.
I remember distinctly that eight men were brought out of a house from
which there had been firing, amongst them the pastor with a Red Cross
band on his arm.
Read over, approved, signed.
Signed: KARL HERMANN EINAX.
Witness was thereupon sworn.
Signed: NAUMANN.
Signed: SCHWARZBACH.
C. App. 19.
EXTRACT from Reports of Field Artillery Regiment No. 12.
August 23rd, 1914.
Regimental Staff.
As our infantry was hindered in the advance into Dinant by franc-tireur
fighting, the town was bombarded and set on fire by the regiment.
1st Detachment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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