The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
History
The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915
Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
After the enemy had evacuated the opposite bank in the late afternoon,
and the crossing of single detachments of troops had already begun, I
withdrew my company from the school and from the bank of the Meuse and
assembled them in the street enclosed by two rows of houses. Towards 5
o'clock in the afternoon we were again fired on from these houses, and,
consequently, I got the order from the Battalion Commander to search
all the houses and to have all armed persons shot without compunction.
On this occasion, the soldiers Hautschick and Altermann found in a
house on the floor a soldier of the 9th Company of the 178th Regiment
who had been shot. He lay with his face over a kneading-trough, and had
obviously been shot from behind. In the adjoining room the soldiers
found two sporting-rifles which plainly bore the traces of having been
discharged quite recently.
In a vineyard just above this house two men were caught with rifles by
two other soldiers, whose names can no longer be ascertained, and shot.
At about the same time Acting-Sergeant-Major Paatsch (who fell at
Saunois), together with Private Kaspar, broke into a house close by
the castle. Kaspar depicts the occurrence in the following way. On
entering the house a man on the ground floor threatened him with a
long-barrelled pistol. He struck this man down with a spade which he
had at hand. He then mounted with Paatsch to the first floor. Six
men were there with sporting-rifles, whom they shot or felled with
rifle-butts.
On the floor there stood a chair close to an attic window beside which
lay a number of cartridges, a proof that the people had fired from this
window.
When they wanted to leave the house, five men armed with rifles again
opposed them. They were only able to overcome these because their
comrades came to their aid from outside. In executing the order
given by the Battalion Commander to search all the houses, I met
the Brigade Commander, who again enjoined me to proceed without any
compunction, and to fire the houses in case the people could not be
got hold of. On this occasion I reported that one company seemed too
weak for such a task, especially as the searching of the houses, with
darkness approaching, would take a lot of time. A second company was
consequently given to me. During the searching of the houses we were
continually being fired on by invisible marksmen. The orders given
to me by my Battalion and Brigade Commanders I have carried out. Men
caught in the act were shot; where the marksmen could not be seized,
the houses were set on fire; women and children were taken to the
convent.
This order which, by reason of the high risk run by our troops, had
proved to be absolutely necessary, I regarded as executed after about
fifty men had been shot and the main street of Leffe had been rendered
impassable as a result of the burning houses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account