The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
History
The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915
Germany. Auswärtiges Amt
World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
In the evening it became quiet in Leffe. The assumption, however,
that nothing more was to be feared from the inhabitants proved to be
erroneous. After nightfall the left-wing outpost of the 2nd Battalion
of Infantry Regiment No. 178, posted as a guard against attack along
the Meuse, was assailed by a large body of the inhabitants to the south
of the barracks of the 13th Belgian Infantry Regiment. A detachment
of reinforcements cleared this locality and the adjoining district,
being continually fired upon from the houses by francs-tireurs. A large
number of persons caught with weapons in their hands were shot (Apps.
22, 24, 29).
In the night, towards 12 o'clock, the Detachment of Zeschau came from
Houx by the northern entrance to Leffe. Scarcely had they reached the
first houses when the foremost company received a brisk rifle fire. The
houses, the doors of which were barred and the windows barricaded with
furniture and beds, were stormed and set on fire as a security against
francs-tireurs, who were not otherwise to be caught. The men found in
them who were carrying arms were shot (App. 38).
From the factory above mentioned also the detachment, especially the
Machine-Gun Company of Infantry Regiment No. 177, was briskly and
continuously fired on. The shooting of the francs-tireurs only died out
when the factory was set on fire (Apps. 38, 64, 65).
Whilst these events were taking place in the north of Dinant, in the
south, also at Les Rivages and Anseremme, sanguinary fighting with the
civil population had taken place. Late in the afternoon, Grenadier
Regiment No. 101 with the 3rd Field Pioneer Company reached Les
Rivages by the road which ends there, in order to cross the Meuse. The
pioneers, with pontoon waggons for bridge-building, had already entered
the section of Dinant occupied by the Guards Regiment.
On account of the fire which they received from the houses, and
of which they could not get the mastery, despite all attempts in
conjunction with the infantry to clear the houses, they had been
obliged to withdraw to the heights.
The village of Les Rivages at first appeared as if deserted. On the
opposite bank the houses in Neffe, struck by our artillery fire, burst
into flames (Apps. 20, 39, 44).
The crossing began at once. First the 2nd, then the 11th Company of
Grenadier Regiment No. 101, gained the left bank and advanced to the
attack in extended order against the enemy infantry on the western
heights of the river-bank. The 11th Company received about five
consecutive discharges of small shot from a house in the narrow alley
through which they had passed in Neffe. The barred house was broken
open, and the francs-tireurs, a man and two women, were shot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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