World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
A German submarine sighted the Peruvian barque _Lorton_ on the 5th
February, 1917, and at once opened fire at 3,000 yards. The Peruvian
colours were hoisted, the ship was hove to, and the master proceeded
in his boat to the submarine. He was questioned by a young officer who
spoke very good English, and who seemed to know all about the _Lorton_.
This officer told the master to return to his ship and bring back a
German who was on board. Five of the submarine's crew went back with
him, and they found the German mate of the _Lorton_ with his things
all packed ready to be taken off. The Germans took the master's watch,
refused to return his papers, and sank his ship. The master is of
opinion that his German mate had given certain information about the
movements of the ship. The man sent a letter off from Colon.
On the 7th February the Swedish steamship _Varing_, bound from Savannah
to Helsingborg, met with a German submarine. Although the steamer
was hove to and hoisted the Swedish flag, the submarine continued
firing for 20 minutes, her master counting 20 shells in that period.
Her crew were allowed no time to save their personal belongings or
to furnish the life-boats with provisions. The master made a strong
protest against the methods of the submarine commander when he reached
Helsingborg.
In fine weather and a calm sea the Greek steamship _Aghios Spyridon_
was sunk without warning by a submerged U-boat at 1.5 a.m. on the 12th
February, 1917. The vessel sank in a few seconds after being torpedoed,
and the crew had but little chance of escape. Out of 21 men, 16 were
lost, one Chilian and one Spaniard being amongst the killed. The
survivors, who clung to floating wreckage, were eventually picked up
by a patrol-boat and landed at Penzance.
The Norwegian vessel _Falls of Afton_ was at sea on the 20th February,
1917, with the Norwegian colours painted on her side. At nine o'clock
in the morning, in hazy weather, a German submarine rose to the surface
right ahead of the ship, waited till the vessel approached, then
steered to starboard and lay about 4 cables distant. No other vessel
was in sight. The Norwegian colours were hoisted, but the submarine
fired three shots, one of which went through a sail. The ship was hove
to and was abandoned by her crew, the Germans sinking her with bombs.
No lives were lost, but a member of the crew, who had signed on as
a Russian Finn, declared himself a German and was taken away in the
submarine.
The Norwegian sailing vessel _Mabella_ was sunk by a U-boat on the
1st March, 1917, although the Norwegian colours and ship's name were
hoisted directly the submarine was sighted. The vessel was sunk by
gun-fire and two bombs. The Germans took the master's chronometer,
sextant, new oilskin coat, and three bags of stores.
On the same date the Norwegian steamer _Gurre_ was torpedoed without
warning, and sank in 30 seconds. Only three men were saved, and among
the drowned were two British ladies from Christiania.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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