The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
Dr. Albert was informed on March 10, 1915, by a German lawyer,
S. Walter Kaufmann of 60 Wall Street, that his clients, the
Orenstein-Arthur Keppel Company, had an order for 9,000 tons of
steel rails to be shipped to Russia, despite instructions from the
company's home office in Berlin that "no orders should be accepted for
shipment to any country at war with Germany, because of Paragraph 89
of the Gesetz Buch." The Gesetz Buch is the German Penal Code. (One
of Kaufmann's law partners was Norvin R. Lindheim, legal adviser to
Germany's agents in the United States.) The manufacturers begged the
permission of the Embassy to accept the order and pass the actual
manufacture on to the United States Steel Company, in order to evade
the letter of Paragraph 89, and in order "to delay the order, if
that would in any way be desirable." The matter was neglected in the
Embassy, and on July 13 the Orenstein-Arthur Keppel Company wrote from
Keppel, Pa., to the German consul, Philadelphia, Dr. George Stobbe,
again asking permission to accept the order. The consul replied,
denying permission, on the ground that the shipment would facilitate
the Russian transport of troops, and that such action would be within
the meaning of Paragraph 89 of the Gesetz Buch. "That you are in
position to delay the delivery of the order, to the prejudice of the
hostile country ordering, in no way makes you less punishable," he
continued. He forwarded a copy of his ruling to the Ambassador for
approval, and it in turn was forwarded to Dr. Albert. The order was
not taken; the fear of punishment by Germany was greater than the
protection afforded by American Law.
The foregoing episode reveals the nature of Dr. Albert's chief
problem--the financial blocking of supplies for the Allies. Let Boy-Ed
destroy the ships, von Papen dynamite the factories and railways,
Rintelen run his mad course of indiscriminate violence--the smooth
financial agent would undertake only those great business ventures in
which his shrewdness and experience could have play. He was receiving
reports constantly on the economic status, and the following extract
from a report from G. D. Waetzoldt, a trade investigator in the
Consulate in New York, will illustrate the German frame of mind about
midsummer of 1915:
"The large war orders, as the professional journals also print, have
become the great means of saving American business institutions from
idleness and financial ruin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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