The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
"It would be a cinch to burn the McKinnon, Dash plant. I could go back
to work there as foreman. Any Saturday night I could be the last to
leave. Before going I could saturate flooring with benzine and put a
lighted candle where within a half hour or so the flame would reach the
benzine."
Newton also suggested his willingness to dynamite the banking house of
J. P. Morgan & Co., at 23 Wall Street, or to dynamite the banker's
automobile. He had a series of postcards in his own handwriting, which,
in case he was hired for a dynamiting, were to be mailed from distant
points every day while he was on the assignment, in order to establish
an alibi.
He was an irresponsible person, and one who could not be said to be
under orders from the attachés in lower Broadway. Yet he is typical
of the restless and lawless floating population of which the Germans
made excellent tools. When he heard Galley he promptly offered his
services; his boldness would have made him a capital destroying agent,
and it was fired by the speech in Herald Square, a speech inspired
from Berlin. Here was his opportunity to make money. Thus, by a
word of encouragement, by the whisper of "big money" to discharged,
dissatisfied or disloyal employees of munitions plants, the seed of
German violence was sown everywhere. Men who were well dressed and
of good appearance would be remarked if they prowled about factory
districts; men must be employed who would fade into the drab landscape
by the very commonplaceness of their clothing and action. They could be
hired cheaply and swiftly disowned, these Newtons!
The _New York Times_ on November 3, 1917, recapitulated the damage
wrought by German incendiarism as follows:
"A graphic idea of what the fire losses in the United States owe to
the work of war incendiaries may be gained from consideration of the
fact that the total fire insurance paid in the United States in 1915,
according to the figures of the National Board of Fire Underwriters,
was $153,000,000. It is estimated that 60 per cent. of the loss by
fires in this country is represented in insurance. Therefore, the total
fire loss in the United States in 1915 was something over $200,000,000.
Of the $153,000,000 paid out by the insurance companies, $6,200,000 was
represented by incendiary fires. A total of $62,000,000 was charged to
fires from unknown causes.
"In 1916 the total jumped by 20 per cent., meaning an increase of about
$40,000,000. The biggest items in this loss were those sustained in
munition fires and explosions. Black Tom holds the record with a loss
of $11,000,000; there was the Kingsland explosion, the Penn's Grove
explosion, and others, all generally admitted to be the work of spies,
which caused losses running into millions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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