The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
In late 1914 Schleindl registered with the German consul in New York,
setting down his name and address as liable to call for special
service. In May, 1915, he was directed by the consul to meet a certain
person at the Hotel Manhattan; the unknown proved to be Koenig, who had
been informed of Schleindl's occupation by the alert German consul.
Playing on the youth's patriotism and greed, Koenig agreed to pay him
$25 a week for confidential information from the bank. From that time
forward Schleindl reported regularly to Koenig. Nearly every evening
a meeting occurred in the office in the Hamburg-American building,
and Koenig and Metzler would spend many hours a night in copying the
letters, cables and shipping documents. In the morning they would
return the originals to Schleindl on his way to work--he made it his
custom to arrive early at the bank--and the papers would be restored to
their proper files when the business day began.
On December 17, 1915, Schleindl was arrested. In his pocket were two
documents, enough to convict him of having stolen information: one
a duplicate of a cablegram from the Banque Belge pour Etrangers to
the National City Bank relating to a shipment of 2,000,000 rifles
which was then being handled by the Hudson Trust Company; the other
a cablegram from the Russian Government authorizing the City Bank to
place some millions of dollars to the credit of Colonel Golejewski, the
Russian naval attaché and purchasing agent. From a German standpoint,
of course, both were highly significant. Schleindl's arrest caused
considerable uneasiness in Wall Street, and other banking houses who
had been dealing in munitions "looked unto themselves" lest there be
similar cracks through which information might sift to Berlin. There
had been many such. Koenig was tried on the charge of having bought
stolen information, and convicted, but sentence was suspended, although
the United States already looked back on two years of waterfront
conspiracies to destroy Allied shipping.
The City Bank episode gave a clue to the source of those conspiracies,
by the white light which it cast upon an explosion in hold number 2 of
the steamship _Minnehaha_ on July 4, 1915. Thousands of magnetos were
stored there destined for automobiles at the front. The only person
besides the officers of the bank and of the magneto factory who could
have known of the ship in which they were transported was the man who
wrote the letter to the bank enclosing the bill of lading for the
shipment. Naturally the officers were not suspected of circulating the
news; the leak therefore must have occurred in handling the letter.
That theory was a strong scent, made no less pungent by the activities
in America of one Franz von Rintelen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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