The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
Rintelen was returned to the United States in 1916. He was convicted
in 1917 and 1918 on successive charges of conspiracy to violate the
Sherman Anti-Trust law, to obtain a fraudulent passport, and to destroy
merchant ships--which combined to sentence him to a year in the Tombs
and nine years in a Federal prison.
CHAPTER XI
SHIP BOMBS
Mobilizing destroying agents--The plotters in Hoboken--Von
Kleist's arrest and confession--The _Kirk Oswald_ trial--Further
explosions--The _Arabic_--Robert Fay--His arrest--The ship plots
decrease.
The reader will recall a circular quoted in Chapter VIII, and issued
November 18, 1914, from German Naval Headquarters, mobilizing all
destroying agents in harbors overseas.
On January 3, 1915, there was an explosion on board the munitions ship
_Orton_, lying in Erie Basin, a part of New York harbor. On February 6
a bomb was found in the cargo of the _Hannington_. On February 27 the
_Carlton_ caught fire at sea. On April 20 two bombs were found in the
cargo of the _Lord Erne_. One week later the same discovery was made in
the hold of the _Devon City_. All of which accounts for the following
charge:
"George D. Barnitz, being duly sworn, deposes and says ... on
information and belief that on the first day of January, 1915,
and on every day thereafter down to and including the 13th day of
April, 1916, the defendants Walter T. Scheele, Charles von Kleist,
Otto Wolpert, Ernst Becker, (Charles) Karbade, the first name
Charles being fictitious, the true first name of defendant being
unknown, (Frederick) Praedel ... (Wilhelm) Paradis ... Eno Bode
and Carl Schmidt ... did unlawfully, feloniously and corruptly
conspire ... to manufacture bombs filled with chemicals and
explosives and to place said bombs ... upon vessels belonging to
others and laden with moneys, goods and merchandise...."
Ninety-one German ships were confined to American harbors by the
activities of the British fleet, ranging from the _Neptun_, of 197
tons, in San Francisco Bay, to the _Vaterland_, of 54,000 tons, the
largest vessel on the seven seas, tied up to accrue barnacles at her
Hoboken pier, and later, as the _Leviathan_, to transport American
troops to France. Every one of the ninety-one ships was a nest of
German agents. Only a moderate watch was kept on their crews, and there
were many restless men among them. Every man aboard was liable to
command from Captain Boy-Ed, for the German merchant marine was part of
the formal naval organization. The interned sailors found shortly that
they could be of distinct service to their country without stirring
from their ships.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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