The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918Jones, John Price
History
The German Secret Service in America 1914-1918
Jones, John Price
World War, 1914-1918 -- Secret service -- Germany
August wore on. The Council was getting ready for a second gaseous
session, when Milton Snelling, a representative of the Washington
Central Labor Union, who had been elected a first vice-president of the
Council, withdrew from its membership, because he "discovered persons
participating in the meetings who have been hanging on the fringe of
the labor movement for their own personal aggrandizement, men who have
been discarded ... others never having been members of any organization
of labor," and because Jacob C. Taylor, the cigar-making delegate from
East Orange, N. J., said, in answer to a query as to the Council's
purpose: "We want to stop the export of munitions to the Allies. You
see Germany can make all the munitions she wants." Then--and it may
be coincidence--about one week later the _New York World_ began its
publication of certain of the papers found in the brief case which Dr.
Heinrich Albert, of the German Embassy, allowed to escape him on a New
York elevated train; on August 19 Buchanan resigned the Council, and
Taylor was elected to succeed him.
Indictments were returned against Rintelen, as well as against Lamar,
Martin, Buchanan and their associates, on December 28, 1915. Buchanan
at once exploded with a retaliatory demand for the impeachment of
United States District Attorney Marshall, upon which Congress dared
not take action. Marshall gracefully retired from the trial in May,
1916, lest he prejudice the Government's case, and Lamar, Martin and
Rintelen were convicted of infraction of the Sherman Anti-Trust Law and
sentenced to one year each in a New Jersey prison. Thus ended Labor's
National Peace Council, thanks to David Lamar.
The project for an embargo looked attractive to the Embassy,
however--so attractive that while the Council was at the height of its
activity, Baron Kurt von Reiswitz wrote on July 22, 1915, from Chicago
to Dr. Albert:
"Everything else concerning the proposed embargo conference you
will find in the enclosed copy of the report to the Ambassador. A
change has, however, come up, as the mass meeting will have to be
postponed on account of there being insufficient time for the necessary
preparations. It will probably be held there in about two weeks.
"Among others the following have agreed to coöperate: Senator
Hitchcock, Congressman Buchanan, William Bayard Hale of New York and
the well known pulpit orator, Dr. Aked (born an Englishman), from San
Francisco.
"Hitchcock seemed to be very strong for the plan. He told our
representative at a conference in Omaha: 'If this matter is organized
in the right way you will sweep the United States.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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