The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
The Dominicans from the Monastery in the _Rue Juste-Lipse_ were
expelled with the rest. “At the moment when they were leaving the
Monastery an old man was brought in seriously wounded in the stomach;
it was evident that he had but a few hours to live. A German officer
proposed to ‘finish him off,’ but was deterred by the Prior. One of the
monks attempted to pick up a paralysed person who had fallen in the
street; the soldiers prevented him, striking him with the butt-ends of
their muskets. The weeping, terrified population was hurrying towards
the _Railway Station_....”[312] At the _Station_ the Dominicans were
stopped and sent to Germany by train; the rest of the crowd was driven
on. There were from 8,000 to 10,000 people in this first column.[313]
“Nothing but heads was to be seen--a sea of heads.... The wind was
blowing violently, and a remorseless rain scourged us.... The crowd
was pressing upon us, suffocating us, and sometimes literally lifting
us along like a wave, our feet not touching the ground. We progressed
with difficulty, and had to stop every ten metres. Sometimes a German
asked us if we had any arms....”[314] When they arrived at _Tirlemont_
they were kept outside the town till nightfall.[315] The inhabitants
did their best for them, but _Tirlemont_, too, had been ravaged by
the invasion. The number of the refugees was overwhelming, and there
was a dearth of supplies. “My mother and I,” states a Professor of
Louvain University,[316] “had to walk about 20 miles on the 27th and
the following day before we could find a peasant cart. We had to carry
the few belongings we were able to take away, and to walk in the heavy
rain. We could find nothing to eat, but other people were yet more
unfortunate than we. I saw ladies walking in the same plight, without
hats and almost in their night-dresses. Sick persons, too, dragged
themselves along or were carried in wheel-barrows. Thousands of people
were obliged to sleep in _Tirlemont_ on the church pavements. We found
a little room to sleep in....”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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