The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
But here the ecclesiastics were singled out once more. One was searched
so roughly that his cassock was torn from top to bottom.[320] Another
was charged with carrying “cartridges,” which turned out to be a
packet of chocolates.[321] One soldier tried to slip a cartridge
into a Jesuit’s pocket, but the trick was fortunately seen by
another monk standing by.[322] Insults were hurled at them--“Swine”;
“Beastly Papists”; “You incite the people to fire on us”; “You will
be castrated, you swine!” Then they were driven into a field, and
surrounded by a guard with loaded rifles. About 140 ecclesiastics
were collected altogether,[323] including Mgr. Ladeuze, the Rector
of Louvain University; Canon Cauchie, the Professor of History; Mgr.
Becker, the Principal of the American Seminary; and Mgr. Willemsen,
formerly President of the American College. After they had waited an
hour, 26 of them were taken and lined up against a fence. Expecting
to be shot, they gave one another absolution, but after waiting
seven or eight minutes they were marched out of the field and lined
up once more with their backs to a wood. As they marched, a soldier
muttered that “one of them was going to be shot.” The two Americans
showed their passports to an officer, but were violently rebuffed. Then
Father Dupierreux, a Jesuit student 23 years old, was led before them
under guard, and one of their number was called forward to translate
aloud into German a paper that had been found on Father Dupierreux’s
person. The paper (it was a manuscript memorandum of half-a-dozen
lines) compared the conduct of the Germans at Louvain to the conduct
of Genseric and of the Saracens, and the burning of the Library to the
burning of the Library at Alexandria. The officer cut the recitation
short. Father Dupierreux received absolution, and was then ordered to
advance towards the wood. Four soldiers were lined up in front of him,
and the 26 prisoners were ordered to face about, in order to witness
the execution. Among their number was Father Robert Dupierreux, the
twin brother of the condemned.[324] “Father Dupierreux,” states Father
Schill,[325] the Jesuit who had been forced to translate the document,
“had listened to the reading with complete calm.... He kept his eyes
fixed on the crucifix.... The command rang out: ‘Aim! Fire!’ We only
heard one report. The Father fell on his back; a last shudder ran
through his limbs. Then the spectators were ordered to turn about
again, while the officer bent over the body and discharged his pistol
into the ear. The bullet came out through the eye.”
The others were then placed in carts, and harangued:[326] “When we pass
through a village, if a single shot is fired from any house, the whole
village will be burnt. You will be shot and the inhabitants likewise.”
They were paraded in these carts through the streets of _Brussels_ and
liberated, at 7.0 o’clock in the evening, at eight kilometres’ distance
beyond the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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