The Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux outbreak of 1890 : $b Fourteenth annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology, part 2.Mooney, James
Religion
The Ghost-dance religion and the Sioux outbreak of 1890 : $b Fourteenth annual report of the Bureau of Ethnology, part 2.
Mooney, James
Dakota Indians -- Wars, 1890-1891; Ghost dance
reply to a personal letter, that nothing was known about the dance by
the Blackfeet of Montana or by the Blackfeet, Sarsi, or Plains Cree on
the Canadian side of the boundary line.
Within the same general region, east of the Rocky mountains and north
of Oklahoma, the doctrine and the dance were accepted by the Asiniboin
(Fort Belknap and Fort Peck agencies), Grosventres (Arapaho subtribe,
Fort Belknap agency), northern Cheyenne of Montana; the Arikara,
Grosventres (Minitari), and Mandan of Fort Berthold agency, North
Dakota; the Shoshoni and northern Arapaho on Wind River reservation in
Wyoming, as already mentioned; and by the great body of the Sioux, at
Fort Peck agency (Yanktonais), Montana, and at Standing Rock, Cheyenne
River, Lower Brulé, Pine Ridge, and Rosebud agencies in North Dakota
and South Dakota. The whole number of Sioux concerned was about 20,000,
of whom 16,000 belonged to the Teton division, among the wildest
and most warlike of all the western tribes. A few Cheyenne are also
associated with the Sioux at Pine Ridge.
The northern Arapaho and the Shoshoni of Wyoming were the medium by
which the doctrine of the new messiah was originally communicated to
all these tribes. In the spring of 1889, Nakash, “Sage,” the Arapaho
chief already mentioned, crossed the mountains to investigate the
reports of the new religion, and brought back a full confirmation of
all that had been told them from the west. A visiting Grosventre, then
among the Arapaho, heard the story and brought back the wonderful news
to the Grosventres and Asiniboin of Fort Belknap, but although his
account was received by some with unquestioning faith, the excitement
had in it nothing of a dangerous character. (_G. D., 18._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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