The Girls' Book of Famous QueensFarmer, Lydia Hoyt
History
The Girls' Book of Famous Queens
Farmer, Lydia Hoyt
Queens -- Biography -- Juvenile literature
Margaret took immediate measures to secure King Henry’s restoration to
sovereign power. Though he was still very weak, the queen caused him to
be conveyed to the House of Lords, where he dissolved the Parliament,
and restored Somerset to liberty. The Duke of York, aided by Salisbury
and Warwick, now raised an army, and drew near to London. King Henry,
who hated bloodshed, sent word to the insurgents to ask why they had
armed themselves against him. The Duke of York replied that he would
not lay down arms unless the Duke of Somerset was delivered up to
justice. This the king refused to do, saying “he would deliver up his
crown as soon as he would the Duke of Somerset.” Whereupon the Earl of
Warwick commenced the attack. The battle was short but bloody. Somerset
was killed, and even King Henry was himself wounded by an arrow in the
neck. But he would not stir from the scene until he was left alone
under his royal banner, when he proceeded very coolly into a baker’s
shop near by, where the Duke of York found him, and bending the knee
before him in a sort of mock reverence, bade him rejoice that the
traitor Somerset was slain. King Henry replied: “For mercy’s sake, stop
the slaughter of my subjects!” York then took the wounded king by the
hand, and led him first to the shrine of St. Alban, and then to his own
apartments. The next day he conducted King Henry, with seeming respect,
to London; but in reality the king was the prisoner of the Duke of
York. Henry’s distress of mind brought on again his fits of insanity,
and in this state he was forced to pardon York and make him Protector.
The Duke of York relinquished the care of the imbecile king to Queen
Margaret, on condition that she would retire with the king and infant
prince to Hertford Castle.
For two years Margaret remained in retirement; but in February, 1456,
King Henry again recovered himself sufficiently to enter Parliament and
declare himself well enough to resume his royal authority. Parliament
allowed his claim, and York was forced to retire.
Again the government was put in the hands of the friends of the queen.
Again the health of the king was impaired, but Margaret took him to
Coventry, which she called her haven of safety, on account of the favor
shown her by the inhabitants there; and at length, King Henry having
somewhat recovered, he went to London, and there invited the Duke of
York and all his partisans to a pacification banquet and religious
ceremony at St. Paul’s cathedral, in which procession it is said that
every one walked with an enemy, from the queen down, as Margaret was
accompanied by the Duke of York to the altar, where all swore eternal
amity.
This amity lasted a year, when an affray broke out amongst the king’s
cooks and scullions, who soundly whipped Warwick’s men; whereupon
all parties flew to arms, and the battle of Bloreheath, and other
skirmishes, were fought.
At this time the Yorkists were defeated, but again they rallied and
seized upon London.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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