The Gist of Japan: The Islands, Their People, and MissionsPeery, R. B. (Rufus Benton)
Religion
The Gist of Japan: The Islands, Their People, and Missions
Peery, R. B. (Rufus Benton)
Japan -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Japan
The connection between religion and morality is a necessary and
indissoluble one. The two are united in their growth and development,
and the form of morality is necessarily colored by the dominant
religion. Wherever the Buddhist faith has been accepted there has
sprung up a system of morality peculiar to it; so that we speak of a
Buddhistic in opposition to a Christian morality. This morality is
dependent upon the religion, and a change of religion must bring about
a change of morality.
Christianity, having necessarily developed a morality in accord with
its principles, must, as it advances, destroy the existing systems and
create {269} widely different ones. While the better element in
heathen nations has more or less outgrown its religious ideas and
superstitions, and can calmly contemplate a change of religion, yet its
moral system has a stronger hold, and anything which antagonizes it is
severely condemned. This necessary revolutionizing of moral ideas very
much opposes the progress of Christianity.
The acceptance of Christianity necessitates also a revolution in
manners and customs. These are partially an expression of the faith
that is in us, their nature being determined by it. A change of
religion, therefore, means a change in all of these.
People have great respect for time-honored customs, and that which
antagonizes these brings upon itself condemnation. Christianity
changes the manners and customs, and therefore the people do all they
can to oppose it.
In these ways the work of missions is revolutionizing, and must expect
to encounter the opposition of the spirit of conservatism, which is
much stronger in the East than in the West.
A second principle inherent in the very nature of Christianity which
hinders its progress in heathen lands is its _exclusiveness_. Our
religion is among the most intolerant in its attitude toward other
faiths. We believe and teach that "there is none other name under
heaven given among {270} men, whereby we must be saved," than the name
of Christ. While acknowledging that other religions contain grains of
truth, we must affirm that, as religious systems, they are false.
Christ sent forth His apostles to make disciples of all, winning them
to the Christian faith. And the aim of the church to-day is, not to
cultivate brotherly love and communion with other _religions_, but
rather to exterminate them and make Christians of all. She can brook
no rival. Her adherents must give their allegiance to her alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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