The glories of MaryLiguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Religion
The glories of Mary
Liguori, Alfonso Maria de', Saint
Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint -- Early works to 1800
Every one can imagine how much Mary must have suffered on this
journey. It was a long distance to Egypt. Authors generally agree with
Barrada[1438] that it was four hundred miles; so that at least it was
a journey of thirty days. The way, as St. Bonaventure describes it, was
rough, unknown, through woods, and little frequented.[1439] The season
was winter, and therefore they had to travel in snow, rain, wind, and
storms, and through bad and difficult roads. Mary was then fifteen years
of age, a delicate virgin, unaccustomed to such journeys. They had no
servant to attend them. Joseph and Mary, said St. Peter Chrysologus, had
no man-servant nor maid-servant; they were themselves both masters and
servants.[1440] Oh God, how piteous a spectacle it was to see that tender
Virgin, with that newly born infant in her arms, wandering through this
world! St. Bonaventure asks, Where did they obtain food? Where did they
rest at night? How were they lodged?[1441] What other food could they
have, than a piece of hard bread which Joseph brought with him or begged
in charity? Where could they have slept (particularly in the two hundred
miles of desert through which they travelled, where, as authors relate,
there were neither houses nor inns) except on the sand, or under some
tree in the wood, in the open air, exposed to robbers, or those wild
beasts with which Egypt abounded? Ah, if any one had met these three
greatest personages of the world, what would he have believed them to be
but three poor, roving beggars?
They lived in Egypt, according to Brocard and Jansenius, in a district
called Maturea, though, according to St. Anselm, they dwelt in
Heliopolis, first called Memphis, and now Cairo. And here let us consider
the great poverty they must have suffered for the seven years they
were there, as St. Antoninus, St. Thomas, and others assert. They were
foreigners, unknown, without revenues, without money, without kindred;
hardly were they able to support themselves by their humble labors.
As they were destitute, says St. Basil, it is manifest what efforts
they must have made to obtain there the necessaries of life.[1442]
Moreover, Landolph of Saxony has written, and let it be repeated for the
consolation of the poor, that so great was the poverty of Mary there,
that sometimes she had not so much as a morsel of bread, when her Son,
forced by hunger, asked it of her.[1443]
St. Matthew also relates that when Herod was dead, the angel again
appeared, in a dream, to St. Joseph, and directed him to return to Judea.
St. Bonaventure, speaking of this return, considers the greater pain
of the blessed Virgin, on account of the sufferings which Jesus must
have endured in that journey, having arrived at about the age of seven
years—an age, says the saint, when he was so large that he could not be
carried, and so small that he could not go without assistance.[1444]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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