The God-Idea of the Ancients; Or, Sex in ReligionGamble, Eliza Burt
Religion
The God-Idea of the Ancients; Or, Sex in Religion
Gamble, Eliza Burt
Religion; Sex -- Religious aspects; Women and religion
It would seem that Seth was appointed to represent the third person in
the ancient Trinity--the Destroyer or Regenerator which had previously
come to embody all the powers of the Creator and Preserver. The fact has
been observed that the very ancient philosophers believed matter to be
eternal, hence, seeming death, or destruction, was necessary to renewed
life or regeneration. In other words, creation was but continuous change
in the form of matter.
Of the doctrines of the Sethians extant at the beginning of
Christianity, Hippolytus says that their system "is made up of tenets
from natural philosophers. These tenets embrace a belief in the Eternal
Logos--Darkness, Mist, and Tempest." These elements subsequently became
identified with the Evil Principle, or the Devil. The cold of winter,
the darkness of night, and water, were finally set forth as the Trinity.
Regarding cold, darkness, and water, or darkness, mist, and tempest,
Hippolytus observes:
"These the Sethian says are the three principles of our system; or when
he states that three were born in paradise--Adam, Eve, the serpent; or
when he speaks of three persons, namely, Cain, Abel, Seth, and again
of three others, Shem, Ham, Japheth; or when he mentions three
patriarchs--Abraham, Isaac, Jacob; or when he speaks of three days
before the sun, etc."
The same writer says that their entire system is derived from the
ancients; that, antecedent to the Eleusinian mysteries, were enacted by
them the ceremonies connected with the worship of the Great Mother.(86)
86) Hippolytus, Refutation of all Heresies, book v., ch. 15.
We have observed that through some process not thoroughly understood
at the present time, the adherents of the older faith had succeeded in
reinstating their Deity. The powers of Nature had come to be represented
by Typhon Seth. It was the God of Death and of Life, of Destruction and
Regeneration. The simoom of the desert and the cold of winter were Seth,
as were also the genial powers of Spring. We are informed by various
writers that Typhon Seth was feminine. She was the early God of the
Jews. In other words, the Jews were formerly worshippers of a female
Deity. Jehovah, Iav, was originally female.
Although the secret meaning of all the allegories contained in the Old
Testament is not fully understood, still the belief that Cain, Abel, and
Seth represented the self-triplicated Deity at a time when the idea of
man as a creator had been accepted, or when his power to reproduce was
becoming the highest idea of a creative force, is consistent with what
is known of the Cabala of the Jews, or of the esoteric meaning of the
Jewish scriptures formerly known only to the priests. In other
words, the ancient doctrines, the true meaning of which was no longer
understood by them, were patched together as a basis for the later
developments in Jewish religious experience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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