The God-Idea of the Ancients; Or, Sex in ReligionGamble, Eliza Burt
Religion
The God-Idea of the Ancients; Or, Sex in Religion
Gamble, Eliza Burt
Religion; Sex -- Religious aspects; Women and religion
"The last period sung by the Sibylline prophetess is now arrived; and
the grand series of ages. That Series which recurs again and again
in the course of our mundane revolution begins afresh. Now the
Virgin Astrea returns from heaven; and the primeval reign of Saturn
recommences; now a new race descends from the celestial realms of
holiness. Do thou, Lucina, smile propitious on the birth of a boy who
will bring to a close the present age of iron and introduce throughout
the whole world, a new age of gold. Then shall the herds no longer dread
the fury of the lion, nor shall the poison of the serpent any longer
be formidable. Every venomous animal and every deleterious plant shell
perish together. The fields shall be yellow with corn, the grape
shall hang its ruddy clusters from the bramble, and honey shall distil
spontaneously from the rugged oak. The universal globe shall enjoy the
blessings of peace, secure under the mild sway of its new and divine
sovereign."
There is no lack of evidence to prove that for several centuries great
numbers of Christians regarded Christ as a solar incarnation similar to
those which from time to time were born in the valleys of the Nile and
the Ganges. By the fathers in the church Jesus Christ was named the New
Sun, and in the early days of Christianity the Egyptians struck a coin
representing O. B. or the holy Basilisk, with rays of light darting from
his head, on the reverse side of which was figured "Jesus Christ as the
New Solar Deity."
The similarity if not the actual identity of the religion of Christ and
that of the pagans in the second century is shown by various writers.
The Emperor Hadrian writing to his friend Servianus says:
"Those who worship Serapis are also Christians; even those who style
themselves the Bishops of Christ are devoted to Serapis.. .. There is
but one God for them all; him do the Christians, him do the Jews, him do
all the Gentiles also worship."
It has been said that the head of Serapis supplied the first idea of the
portrait of Christ. Before the figure of Serapis, in his temple, used
to stand Isis, the Celestial Virgin, with the inscription "Immaculate is
our Lady Isis." In her hand she bore a sheaf of grain.
As Serapis, or Pan, finally became Christ, so Isis, or the Queen of
Heaven, became his mother, and to the latter were transferred all the
titles, ceremonies, festivals, and seasons which from the earliest time
had belonged to the great Goddess of Nature. Subsequently, probably
about the close of the second century, Christianity began slowly to
emerge from the worship of Mithras and Serapis, "changing the names but
not the substance."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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