Charency, H. de, Le Mythe de Votan, étude sur les origines Asiatiques de la Civilisation Américaine. (Alençon, 1871.) Charnay, Désiré, Les anciennes Villes du nouveau monde. (Paris, 1885.) English translation as Ancient Cities of the New World. (London, 1887.) Charnay’s acquaintance with Mexican archæology and mythology was elementary. Chavero, Alfredo, Mexico a traves de los siglos, tom. i; Historia antigua y de la Conquista. (Barcelona, 1884.) This enthusiastic and painstaking antiquary did much for the elucidation of all subjects relating to ancient Mexico, especially as regards the discovery and criticism of ancient works and manuscripts. But his zeal frequently betrayed him into somewhat fanciful explanations. Chevalier, M., Le Mexique Ancien et Moderne. (Paris, 1886.) Congrès international des Américanistes—comptes rendus. (Biennially, 1878 ff.) Dieseldorff, E. P., “Cuculcan” (Zeit. für Ethnol., xxvii, Verhand., pp. 780–873). Gamio, Manuel, “Investigaciones Arqueologicas en Mexico, 1914–1915” (Proc. Nineteenth Int. Cong. of Amer., Washington, 1915). (Washington, D.C., 1917.) Haebler, K., Die Religion der Mittleren Amerika. (Münster, 1899.) Hamy, Galerie Américaine du Musée d’ethnographie au Trocadéro. (Paris, 1897.) Humboldt, Alexander von, Vues des Cordillères. (Paris, 1816.) English translation by Helen Williams, 1815. Joyce, Thomas Athol, Mexican Archæology: an Introduction to the Archæology of the Mexican and Mayan Civilizations of pre-Spanish America. (London, 1914.) Chapters ii, iii, and iv give a useful summary of Mexican Mythology, the Calendar and Calendrical Feasts, and Writing, Priesthood, Medicine, and Burial. Journal de la Société des Américanistes de Paris (passim), tom. i. (Paris, 1896.) (In progress.) Müller, J. G., Geschichte der Amerikanischen Urreligion. (Berlin, 1867.) An industrious compilation, which must be used with caution. Its quotations are nearly all at second-hand and its hypotheses are not a little strained. Nadaillac, Marquis de, Prehistoric America (trans.). (London, 1885.) Very much in the nature of a popular presentation of the subject. Nuttall, Zelia, The Fundamental Principles of Old and New World Civilizations. (Papers, Peabody Mus., ii, 1901.) Orozco y Berra, Historia antigua y de la Conquista de Mexico. 4 vols. (Mexico, 1880.) Payne, Edward James, History of the New World called America. (London, 1892–1899.) This exhaustive work, which deals with the evolution of culture on the American continent, is admirably conceived, and is obviously the result of much thought and research. As regards mythology, however, the author, although well versed in the early writings relating to Mexico, seems to have been unacquainted with those of modern specialists on the subject, and this, of course, limits his outlook. Nor does he display any acquaintance with the Mexican native codices.