The Gold Diggings of Cape Horn: A Study of Life in Tierra del Fuego and PatagoniaSpears, John Randolph
History
The Gold Diggings of Cape Horn: A Study of Life in Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia
Spears, John Randolph
Patagonia (Argentina and Chile) -- Description and travel
Hummingbirds, 214
I
Ibanez (Gregorio), Don, Argentine sailor, wrecked on Cape Virgin, 4;
finds gold, 5
Ibises, black-faced, song and dance of, 211 _et seq._
Indians, attack explorers at San Sebastian Bay, 11;
trade with, 43;
squaw in tailor-made gown, 44;
three tribes of, in Cape Horn Archipelago, 74 _et seq._;
nomads of Patagonia (_see_ Tehuelche), 151 _et seq._;
make use of all parts of guanacos, 190;
of Patagonia eat skunks, 198;
make pets of skunks, 198;
of Cape Horn region eat penguins, 209;
vegetable food of, 238
Insects, varieties of, 173, 183
Iron ore found on one island only, 76
J
Jones, Mr. Lewis, 169
Jones, Dr. Michael, founder of Welsh colony at Chubut, 169;
wishes to perpetuate Welsh language, 181;
Spanish the language of the Argentine, 182
Journey, alongshore in Cape Horn region, 15;
begun, 260 _et seq._;
departure from Buenos Ayres, 261;
life on board _Ushuaia_, 261-268;
prevailing winds, 268;
arrival at New Gulf, 268;
attractive telegraph operator, 269;
_en route_ for Port Desire, 269;
captain's confidence, 270;
view of Port Desire disappointing, 270;
description of Port Desire, 271;
visit to the Sub-Prefect, 273;
dinner with a ranchman, 275;
arrival at Santa Cruz, 276;
town consists of nine buildings, 277;
plan of city, 278;
arrival at Gallegos, 281;
unattractiveness of Gallegos, 283 _et seq._;
one clean hotel, 284;
introduced to Gov. Mayer, 285;
discomforts on the _Ushuaia_, 288-291;
interesting curios to be collected, 293-297;
return to Buenos Ayres, 299;
pleasant memories of, 300;
(_see_ also under Staten Island).
K
Kangaroo, petrified remains of, 64, 157
Kayaks, canoes of Eskimos, 55
Keppel Island, mission station established on, 85;
preparatory school of the mission, 87
Kevalinyes, the, of Point Hope, 67
King, Mr., describes magnificent vegetation in land of Yahgans, 49
Knives, weapons of Tehuelches, 164;
price of, used by gauchos, 235;
useful at meal times, 242;
murderous weapons, 248;
size of, 275
L
Lagoons of Rio Gallegos, 211
Lake Nehuel-Huapi, 164
Land of Yahgans, 49-52
Lapwings, spurwinged, dance quadrilles, 210;
description of the dancing, 210 _et seq._
Lassoes, used by Tehuelches and gauchos, 164;
description of, horsehair rope, 235
Lava beds at Santa Cruz, 217
Lawrence, Rev. John, Yahgan canoes described by, 55, 78;
children of, continue mission work, 104 _et seq._
Le Maire, Straits of, 15;
_Ushuaia_ in, 138;
strong currents, and tide rips in, 139
Lennox Island, gold-bearing banks on, 7;
same formation of bank and beach as at Cape Virgin, 16;
harbour, 85
Lezama, Don Gregorio, organizes expedition to gold diggings, 8
Lichens, 45
Lignite, found in Punta Arenas, 42;
found in Welsh colony, 178
Lista, Don Ramon, Argentine explorer and writer, 4, 120;
collects Tehuelche tales, 159
Literati of Yahgan tribe, 65
Locusts, pests of the desert, 173
Lucia, Stephen, 94
M
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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