The gold hunters : $b A first-hand picture of life in California mining camps in the early fiftiesBorthwick, John David
History
The gold hunters : $b A first-hand picture of life in California mining camps in the early fifties
Borthwick, John David
California -- Gold discoveries; California -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Mining camps -- California -- History
I was very desirous of seeing a friend of mine who was mining at a place
about twenty miles off, so, having hired a mule for the journey, I set
off early next morning, intending to return the same night. My way was
through a part of the country very little traveled, and the trails were
consequently very indistinct, but I got full directions how to find my
way, where to leave the main trail, which side to take at a place where
the trail forked, where I should cross another, and so on; also where I
should pass an old cabin, a forked pine tree, and other objects, by
which I might know that I was on the right road.
The man who gave me my directions said he hardly expected that I would
be able to keep the right trail. I had some doubts about it myself, but
I was determined to try at all events, and for seven or eight miles I
got along very well, knowing I was right by the landmarks which I had
passed.
The numbers of Indian trails, however, branching off to right and left
were very confusing, being not a bit less indistinct than the trail I
was endeavoring to follow. At last I felt certain that I had gone wrong,
but as I fancied I was not going far out of the right direction, I kept
on, and shortly afterwards came upon a small camp called Toole’s
Diggings. I was told here that I had only come five miles out of my way;
and after dining and getting some fresh directions, I set out again.
Having ridden for nearly an hour, I came to an Indian camp, situated by
the side of a small stream in a very dense part of the forest. At first
I could see no one but some children amusing themselves with a swing
hung from a branch of an oak tree, but as I was going past, a number of
Indians came running out from their brush huts. They were friendly
Indians, and had picked up a few words of English from loafing about the
camps of the miners. The usual style of salutation to them is, “How d’ye
do?” to which they reply in the same words; but if you repeat the
question, as if you really wanted to know the state of their health,
they invariably answer “fuss-rate.” Accordingly, having ascertained that
they were all “fuss-rate,” I mixed up a little broken English, some
mongrel Spanish, and a word or two of Indian, and made inquiries as to
my way. In much the same sort of language they directed me how to go;
and though they seemed disposed to prolong the conversation, I very
quickly bade them adieu and moved on, not being at all partial to such
company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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