The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
At last, after many weeks and by mere chance, he found a little island
called St. Clara where there were no Portuguese and no unfriendly
natives and where he could build a fort on shore to land the sick
men and cure them of their scurvy with fresh herbs. The expedition
remained on Santa Clara for three weeks. Gradually the strength of the
men returned, but they were still very weak, and it was now necessary
that they should get plenty of exercise in the open air. Therefore the
admiral ordered the kitchens to be built at a short distance from the
fort. Those men who walked out to the kitchen got more dinner than
those who demanded that their food be brought to them. Soon they all
walked, and they greatly benefited by this little scheme of their
commander. On June 28 they were able to go back to the ship, and then
they set sail for the south. Two men, however, who had caused trouble
since the beginning of the voyage and who seemed to be incorrigible
were left behind on the island to get home as best they could. They
never did. Even such a severe punishment was not a deterrent. A few
days later a sailor attacked and wounded one of the officers with a
knife. He was spiked to the mast with the same knife stuck through his
right hand. Then he was left standing until he had pulled the knife
out himself. It was a very rough crew, and only a system of discipline
enforced in this cruel fashion saved the officers from being murdered
and thrown overboard, so that the men might return home or become
pirates.
I have just mentioned the bad condition of the _Eendracht_. The ship
was so unseaworthy, and so great was the danger of drowning all on
board, that Van Noort at last decided to sacrifice the vessel. The
sailors were divided among the other ships, and the _Eendracht_ was
burned off the coast of Brazil.
Van Noort now reached the southern part of the American continent.
The Strait of Magellan had been discovered in 1530. But even in the
year 1598 it was little known. The few mariners who had passed through
had all told of the difficulty of navigating these narrows, with
their swift currents running from ocean to ocean and their terrible
storms, not to speak of the fog. Crossing from the Atlantic into the
Pacific was therefore something which was considered a very difficult
feat, and Van Noort did not dare to risk it with his ships in their
bad condition. He made for the little Island of Porto Deseado, which
Cavendish had discovered only a few years before. There was a sand-bank
near the coast, and upon this the ships were anchored at high tide.
Then, when the tide fell, the ships were left on the dry sand, and
the men had several hours in which to clean, tar, and calk them and
generally overhaul everything that needed repairing. On the shore of
the island a regular smithy was constructed. For three months everybody
worked hard to get the vessels in proper condition for the dangerous
voyage.
[Illustration]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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