The Golden Book of the Dutch NavigatorsVan Loon, Hendrik Willem
History
The Golden Book of the Dutch Navigators
Van Loon, Hendrik Willem
Explorers -- Netherlands; Voyages and travels
The booty found in this small settlement had not been of great value.
The expedition felt inclined to move toward a richer port. They did
not have food enough for their prisoners, and fourteen of the nineteen
Spaniards who were locked up in the hold were thrown overboard. This
sounds very cruel, but it was the custom of the time that these two
nations rarely gave each other quarter. Whosoever was made a prisoner
was killed. The Spaniards started this practice in the middle of the
sixteenth century because the Hollanders as heretics deserved no better
fate. The Hollanders reciprocated. On this distant island of the
Pacific both parties obeyed the unwritten law. The Hollanders drowned
their prisoners. When Spanish reinforcements reached Chiloe and retook
the fort, they killed the Dutch garrison, for such was the custom of
the time.
The _Trouwe_ after this famous exploit was in a difficult position, all
alone in the heart of the Pacific, with enemies on every side and a bad
conscience. The idea of attacking some other Spanish harbor in Chile
and Peru was given up as too dangerous. Near the harbor of Truxillo a
Spanish ship loaded with grain and wine was captured, and provided with
new supplies, De Cordes decided to risk the trip across the Pacific. On
the third of January, 1601, he reached Ternate in the Indies, where Van
Noort had been the year before, and where they found a Dutch settlement
commanded by that same Van der Does whose account of Houtman's first
trip to India we have given in the fourth chapter of this little book.
Van der Does warned De Cordes not to visit the next island of Tidore.
There were only twenty-four Hollanders left on board the _Trouwe_.
It was too dangerous to visit an unfriendly Portuguese colony with a
damaged ship and so small a crew. But De Cordes, who seems to have
been a reckless sort of person, went to Tidore all the same. Much to
his surprise he was very cordially received by the commander of the
Portuguese garrison and the governor of the town. They both assured him
that he might trade in their colony as much as he wished. If, however,
he would let them know what he wished to buy, they would give orders
that provisions and a cargo of spice should be got ready for their
distinguished visitors. They invited him to come on shore the next
morning. They wanted to make him a present of an ox for the benefit
of his hungry crew and entertain him personally, and, then after a
few more days further arrangements for the purpose of a mutually
profitable trade might be made. The next morning the Dutch captain
and six men went ashore to get their ox. The ship itself was left in
the care of the first mate. Soon a Portuguese boat rowed out to the
_Trouwe_ and asked the mate to come on shore, too, and have breakfast
with his Portuguese colleagues. The mate was suspicious and refused the
invitation. He suggested that the Portuguese officer come on board the
_Trouwe_ and breakfast with him. But the officer said that he was too
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