The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
The intimate association of frogs and toads with water has earned for
these creatures a widespread reputation as custodians of rain; and
hence they often play a part in charms designed to draw needed showers
from the sky. Some of the Indians of the Orinoco held the toad to be
the god or lord of the waters, and for that reason feared to kill the
creature, even when they were ordered to do so. They have been known
to keep frogs under a pot and to beat them with rods when there was a
drought.[1004] It is said that the Aymara Indians of Peru and Bolivia
often make little images of frogs and other aquatic animals and place
them on the tops of the hills as a means of bringing down rain.[1005]
In some parts of south-eastern Australia, where the rainfall is apt to
be excessive, the natives feared to injure Tidelek, the frog, or Bluk,
the bull-frog, because they were said to be full of water instead of
intestines, and great rains would follow if one of them were killed.
The frog family was often referred to as Bunjil Willung or Mr. Rain. A
tradition ran that once upon a time long ago the frog drank up all the
water in the lakes and rivers, and then sat in the dry {p293} reed beds
swollen to an enormous size, saying, “Bluk! bluk!” in a deep gurgling
voice. All the other animals wandered about gaping and gasping for a
drop of moisture, but finding none, they agreed that they must all
die of thirst unless they could contrive to make the frog laugh. So
they tried one after the other, but for a long time in vain. At last
the conger eel and his relations, hung round with lake grass and gay
sea-weed, reared themselves on their tails and pranced round the fire.
This was too much for the frog. He opened his mouth and laughed till
the water ran out and the lakes and streams were full once more.[1006]
We have seen that some of the Queensland aborigines imitate the
movements and cries of frogs as part of a rain-charm.[1007] The
Thompson River Indians of British Columbia and some people in Europe
think that to kill a frog brings on rain.[1008] In order to procure
rain people of low caste in the Central Provinces of India will tie a
frog to a rod covered with green leaves and branches of the _nîm_ tree
(_Azadirachta Indica_) and carry it from door to door singing—
_Send soon, O frog, the jewel of water!_
_And ripen the wheat and millet in the field._[1009]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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