The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 02 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 02 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
_Iliad_, xiv. 347 _sqq._ Hera was worshipped under the title of
Flowery at Argos (Pausanias, ii. 22. 1; compare _Etymol. Magn._ _s.v._
Ἄνθεια, p. 108, line 48), and women called Flower-bearers served in
her sanctuary (Pollux, iv. 78). A great festival of gathering flowers
was celebrated by Peloponnesian women in spring (Hesychius, _s.v._
ἠροσάνθεια, compare Photius, _Lexicon_, _s.v._ Ἠροάνθια). The first of
May is still a festival of flowers in Peloponnese. See _Folk-lore_, i.
(1890) pp. 518 _sqq._
Footnote 480:
J. Grimm, _Deutsche Mythologie_, 4th ed., i. 176; P. Herrmann,
_Nordische Mythologie_ (Leipsic, 1903), pp. 198 _sqq._, 217, 520, 529;
E. H. Meyer, _Mythologie der Germanen_ (Strasburg, 1903), pp. 366
_sq._ The procession of Frey and his wife in the waggon is doubtless
the same with the procession of Nerthus in a waggon which Tacitus
describes (_Germania_, 40). Nerthus seems to be no other than Freya,
the wife of Frey. See the commentators on Tacitus, _l.c._, and
especially K. Müllenhoff, _Deutsche Altertumskunde_, iv. (Berlin,
1900) pp. 468 _sq._
Footnote 481:
Gregory of Tours, _De gloria confessorum_, 77 (Migne’s _Patrologia
Latina_, lxxi. col. 884). Compare Sulpicius Severus, _Vita S.
Martini_, 12: “_Quia esset haec Gallorum rusticis consuetudo,
simulacra daemonum candido tecta velamine misera per agros suos
circumferre dementia_.”
Footnote 482:
“Passio Sancti Symphoriani,” chs. 2 and 6 (Migne’s _Patrologia
Graeca_, v. 1463, 1466).
Footnote 483:
These crazy wretches castrate men and mutilate women. Hence they are
known as the Skoptsy (“mutilated”). See N. Tsakni, _La Russie
sectaire_, pp. 74 _sqq._
Footnote 484:
As to this feature in the ritual of Cybele, see _Adonis, Attis,
Osiris_, Second Edition, pp. 219 _sqq._
Footnote 485:
Max Buch, _Die Wotjäken_ (Stuttgart, 1882), p. 137.
Footnote 486:
E. A. Gait, in _Census of India, 1901_, vol. vi. part i. p. 190.
Footnote 487:
P. J. de Arriaga, _Extirpacion de la idolatria del Piru_ (Lima, 1621),
p. 20.
Footnote 488:
Father Lacombe, in _Missions Catholiques_, ii. (1869) pp. 359 _sq._
Footnote 489:
_Relations des Jésuites, 1636_, p. 109, and _1639_, p. 95 (Canadian
reprint); Charlevoix, _Histoire de la Nouvelle France_, v. 225;
Chateaubriand, _Voyage en Amérique_ (Paris, 1870), pp. 140-142.
Footnote 490:
Rev. F. Hahn, “Some Notes on the Religion and Superstitions of the
Orāos,” _Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal_, lxxii. part iii.
(Calcutta, 1904) p. 12. For another account of the ceremonies held by
the Oraons in spring see above, pp. 76 _sq._
Footnote 491:
P. Rascher, “Die Sulka,” _Archiv für Anthropologie_, xxix. (1904) p.
217.
Footnote 492:
W. Crooke, _Popular Religion and Folk-lore of Northern India_
(Westminster, 1896), ii. 118.
Footnote 493:
W. Crooke, _op. cit._ ii. 138.
Footnote 494:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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