The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 02 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 02 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
See F. N. Taillepied, _Recueil des Antiquitez et singularitez de la
ville de Rouen_ (Rouen, 1587), pp. 93-105; A. Floquet, _Histoire du
privilége de Saint Romain_ (2 vols. 8vo, Rouen, 1833). Briefer notices
of the custom and legend will be found in A. Bosquet’s _La Normandie
romanesque et merveilleuse_ (Paris and Rouen, 1845), pp. 405-409; and
A. de Nore’s _Coutumes, mythes, et traditions des provinces de France_
(Paris and Lyons, 1846), pp. 245-250. The gilt _fierte_, or portable
shrine of St. Romain, is preserved in the Chapter Library of the
Cathedral at Rouen, where I saw it in May 1902. It is in the form of a
chapel, on the roof of which the saint stands erect, trampling on the
winged dragon, while the condemned prisoner kneels in front of him.
This, however, is not the original shrine, which was so decayed that
in 1776 the Chapter decided to replace it by another. See Floquet,
_op. cit._ ii. 338-346. The custom of carrying the dragons in
procession was stopped in 1753 because of its tendency to impair the
solemnity of the ceremony (Floquet, _op. cit._ ii. 301). Even more
famous than the dragon of Rouen was the dragon of Tarascon, an effigy
of which used to be carried in procession on Whitsunday. See A. de
Nore, _op. cit._ pp. 47 _sqq._ As to other French dragons see P.
Sébillot, _Le Folk-lore de France_, i. (Paris, 1904) pp. 468-470.
CHAPTER XIII
THE KINGS OF ROME AND ALBA
§ 1. Numa and Egeria
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