The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 05 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 05 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
(M57) More to our purpose is to note that prophecy of the ordinary sort
appears to have been in vogue at Byblus, the sacred city of Adonis,
centuries before the life-time of the earliest Hebrew prophet whose
writings have come down to us. When the Egyptian traveller, Wen-Ammon, was
lingering in the port of Byblus, under the King’s orders to quit the
place, the spirit of God came on one of the royal pages or henchmen, and
in a prophetic frenzy he announced that the King should receive the
Egyptian stranger as a messenger sent from the god Ammon.(243) The god who
thus took possession of the page and spoke through him was probably
Adonis, the god of the city. With regard to the office of these royal
pages we have no information; but as ministers of a sacred king and liable
to be inspired by the deity, they would naturally be themselves sacred; in
fact they may have belonged to the class of sacred slaves or _ḳedeshim_.
If that was so it would confirm the conclusion to which the foregoing
investigation points, namely, that originally no sharp line of distinction
existed between the prophets and the _ḳedeshim_; both were “men of God,”
as the prophets were constantly called;(244) in other words, they were
inspired mediums, men in whom the god manifested himself from time to time
by word and deed, in short temporary incarnations of the deity. But while
the prophets roved freely about the country, the _ḳedeshim_ appear to have
been regularly attached to a sanctuary; and among the duties which they
performed at the shrines there were clearly some which revolted the
conscience of men imbued with a purer morality. What these duties were, we
may surmise partly from the behaviour of the sons of Eli to the women who
came to the tabernacle,(245) partly from the beliefs and practices as to
“holy men” which survive to this day among the Syrian peasantry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account