The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
British East Africa the fat and heart of a lion are sometimes given to
children to eat in order that they may become strong; but they are not
allowed to know what they are eating.(407) Arab women in North Africa give
their male children a piece of a lion’s heart to eat to make them
fearless.(408) The flesh of an elephant is thought by the Ewe-speaking
peoples of West Africa to make the eater strong.(409) Before they go forth
to fight, Wajagga warriors drink a magical potion, which often consists of
shavings of the horn and hide of a rhinoceros mixed with beer; this is
supposed to impart to them the strength and force of the animal.(410) When
a serious disease has attacked a Zulu kraal, the medicine-man takes the
bone of a very old dog, or the bone of an old cow, bull, or other very old
animal, and administers it to the healthy as well as to the sick people,
in order that they may live to be as old as the animal of whose bone they
have partaken.(411) So to restore the aged Aeson to youth, the witch Medea
infused into his veins a decoction of the liver of the long-lived deer and
the head of a crow that had outlived nine generations of men.(412) In
antiquity the flesh of deer and crows was eaten for other purposes than
that of prolonging life. As deer were supposed not to suffer from fever,
some women used to taste venison every morning, and it is said that in
consequence they lived to a great age without ever being attacked by a
fever; only the venison lost all its virtue if the animal had been killed
by more blows than one.(413) Again, ancient diviners sought to imbue
themselves with the spirit of prophecy by swallowing vital portions of
birds and beasts of omen; for example, they thought that by eating the
hearts of crows or moles or hawks they took into their bodies, along with
the flesh, the prophetic soul of the creature.(414)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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