The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 12 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 12 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
Adonis at Byblus, i. 30;
myth of, v. 3 _sqq._;
Greek worship of, v. 6;
in Greek mythology, v. 10 _sqq._;
in Syria, v. 13 _sqq._;
monuments of, v. 29;
in Cyprus, v. 31 _sqq._, 49;
identified with Osiris, v. 32;
mourning for, at Byblus, v. 38;
said to be the fruit of incest, v. 43;
his mother Myrrha, v. 43;
son of Theias, v. 43 _n._ 4, 55 _n._ 4;
the son of Cinyras, v. 49;
the title of the sons of Phoenician kings in Cyprus, v. 49;
his violent death, v. 55;
music in the worship of, v. 55;
sacred prostitution in the worship of, v. 57;
inspired prophets in worship of, v. 76;
human representatives of, perhaps burnt, v. 110;
doves burned in honour of, v. 147;
personated by priestly kings, v. 223;
the ritual of, v. 223 _sqq._;
his death and resurrection represented in his rites, v. 224 _sq._, ix.
398;
festivals of, v. 224 _sqq._;
flutes played in the laments for, v. 225 _n._ 3;
the ascension of, v. 225;
images of, thrown into the sea or springs, v. 225, 227 _n._ 3, 236;
born from a myrrh-tree, v. 227, vi. 110;
bewailed by Argive women, v. 227 _n._;
analogy of his rites to Indian and European ceremonies, v. 227;
his death and resurrection interpreted as representations of the decay
and revival of vegetation, v. 227 _sqq._;
interpreted as the sun, v. 228;
interpreted by the ancients as the god of the reaped and sprouting corn,
v. 229;
as a corn-spirit, v. 230 _sqq._;
hunger the root of the worship of, v. 231;
perhaps originally a personification of wild vegetation, especially
grass and trees, v. 233;
the gardens of, v. 236 _sqq._;
rain-charm in the rites of, v. 237;
resemblance of his rites to the festival of Easter, v. 254 _sqq._, 306;
worshipped at Bethlehem, v. 257 _sqq._;
and the planet Venus as the Morning Star, v. 258 _sq._;
sometimes identified with Attis, v. 263;
swine not eaten by worshippers of, v. 265;
rites of, among the Greeks, v. 298;
lamented by women at Byblus, vi. 23;
and Linus, vii. 216, 258;
at Alexandria, vii. 263, ix. 390;
and the boar, viii. 22 _sq._;
his marriage with Ishtar (Aphrodite), ix. 401.
_See also_ Tammuz
Adonis and Aphrodite, v. 11 _sq._, 29, 280, xi. 294 _sq._;
their marriage celebrated at Alexandria, v. 224;
perhaps personated by human couples, ix. 386
—— and Attis identified with Dionysus, vi. 127 _n._
——, Attis, Osiris, their mythical similarity, v. 6, vi. 201
—— and Osiris, similarity between their rites, vi. 127
—— or Tammuz, ii. 346;
the summer lamentations for, iv. 7
—— and Venus (Aphrodite), i. 21, 25, 40, 41
——, the river, its valley, v. 28 _sqq._;
annual discoloration of the, v. 30, 225
Adoption, pretence of birth at, i. 74 _sq._
Adrammelech, burnt sacrifice of children to, iv. 171
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