The golden verses of PythagorasFabre d'Olivet, Antoine
Religion
The golden verses of Pythagoras
Fabre d'Olivet, Antoine
Poetry -- History and criticism; Pythagoras and Pythagorean school
[222] It was said long ago that a great number of rhymed
verses were found in the Bible, and Voltaire even has cited
a ridiculous example in his _Dictionnaire philosophique_
(art. RIME): but it seems to me that before concerning
oneself so much as one still does, whether the Hebraic text
of the _Sepher_ is in prose or in verse, whether or not one
finds there rhymed verses after the manner of the Arabs, or
measured after the manner of the Greeks, it would be well to
observe whether one understands this text. The language of
Moses has been lost entirely for more than two thousand four
hundred years, and unless it be restored with an aptitude,
force, and constancy which is nowadays unusual, I doubt
whether it will be known exactly what the legislator of the
Hebrews has said regarding the principles of the Universe,
the origin of the earth, and the birth and vicissitudes of
the beings who people it. These subjects are, however, worth
the pains if one would reflect upon them; I cannot prevent
myself from thinking that it would be more fitting to be
occupied with the meaning of the words, than their
arrangements by long and short syllables, by regular or
alternate rhymes, which is of no importance whatever.
[223] Vossius, _De Poematum cantu et viribus rhythmi_; cité
par J. J. Rousseau, _Dictionnaire de Musique_, art. RYTHME.
[224] Nearly all of the Italian words terminate with one of
four vowels, _a_, _e_, _i_, _o_, without accent: it is very
rare that the vowels are accentuated, as the vowel _ù_. When
this occurs as in _cità_, _perchè_, _dì_, _farò_, etc.,
then, only, is the final masculine. Now here is what one of
their best rhythmic poets, named Tolomèo, gives as an
hexameter verse:
_Questa, per affeto, tenerissima lettera mando
A te_ …
To make this line exact, one feels that the word _mando_,
which terminates it, should be composed of two longs, that
is to say, that it should be written _mandò_, which could
not be without altering the sense entirely. Marchetti has
translated into blank verse the Latin poem of Lucretius. I
will quote the opening lines. Here is evident the softness
to which I take exception and which prevents them from being
really eumolpique, according to the sense that I have
attached to this word.
_Alma figlia di Giove, inclita madre
Del gran germe d’Enea, Venere bella,
Degli uomini piacere e degli Dei:
Tu, che sotto il volubili e lucenti
Segni del cielo, il mar profundo, e tutta
D’animai d’ogni specie orni la terra:_
... etc.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account