Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English -- 19th century
IT seems an easy thing for us here to say, ‘I believe in God.’ We have
learnt from our childhood that there is but one God. It seems to us
strange and ridiculous that people anywhere should believe in more gods
than one. We never heard of any other doctrine, except in books about
the heathen; and there are perhaps not three people in this church who
ever saw a heathen man, or talked to him.
Yet it is not so easy to learn that there is but one God. Were it not
for the church, and the missionaries who were sent into this part of the
world by the church, now 1200 years ago, we should not know it now. Our
forefathers once worshipped many gods, and not one only God. I do not
mean when they were savages; for I do not believe that they ever were
savages at all: but after they were settled here in England, living in a
simple way, very much as country people live now, and dressing very much
as country people do now, they worshipped many gods.
Now what put that mistake into their minds? It seems so ridiculous to us
now, that we cannot understand at first how it ever arose.
But if we will consider the names of their old gods, we shall understand
it a little better. Now the names of the old English gods you all know.
They are in your mouths every day. The days of the week are named after
them. The old English kept time by weeks, as the old Jews did, and they
named their days after their gods. Why, would take me too much time to
tell: but so it is.
Why, then, did they worship these gods?
First, because man must worship something. Before man fell, he was
created in Christ the image and likeness of God the Father; and therefore
he was created that he might hear his Father’s voice, and do his Father’s
will, as Christ does everlastingly; and after man fell, and lost Christ
and Christ’s likeness, still there was left in his heart some remembrance
of the child’s feeling which the first man had; he felt that he ought to
look up to some one greater than himself, obey some one greater than
himself; that some one greater than himself was watching over him, doing
him good, and perhaps, too, doing him harm and punishing him.
Then these simple men looked up to the heaven above, and round on the
earth beneath, and asked, Who is it who is calling for us? Who is it we
ought to obey and please; who gives us good things? Who may hurt us if
we make him angry?
Then the first thing they saw was the sun. What more beautiful than the
sun? What more beneficent? From the sun came light and heat, the growth
of all living things, ay, the growth of life itself.
The sun, they thought, must surely be a god; so they worshipped the sun,
and called the first day of the week after him—Sunday.
Next the moon. Nothing, except the sun, seemed so grand and beautiful to
them as the moon, and she was their next god, and Monday was named after
her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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