The Goose-step: A Study of American EducationSinclair, Upton
History
The Goose-step: A Study of American Education
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States; Universities and colleges -- United States
People who have lived all their lives in Oregon assure me that there has
never been a man, either in the university or in the state legislature,
who has done as much for education as Allen Eaton did. He undertook a
campaign to increase the appropriation for the university; the governor
of the state opposed him—this gentleman, being wealthy, sent his
children to a fashionable university in the East. Eaton put through a
bill to raise the appropriation from $47,500 to $125,000, and when the
governor vetoed the proposition, he directed a state-wide referendum
campaign and carried the measure. He worked equally hard for the public
schools; but at the same time he committed the crime of forcing the
taxation of water-power sites, and advocating the direct election of
United States senators. Still worse, he committed the crime of carrying
to the Supreme Court of the state a case which kept the Southern Pacific
Railroad from stealing sixty-six million dollars worth of timber-lands
from the people of Oregon. Mr. Eaton is not a lawyer, but he got lawyers
to help him, and he won the case; so the special interests of Oregon
were out to “get” him at any price.
When the war came it happened that Allen Eaton was in Chicago, and he
attended the convention of the People’s Council. He took no part in the
affair, not being himself a pacifist; but he wrote an honest account of
the proceedings for the Portland “Journal,” and so the large scale
grafters got their chance. The Commercial Club of Eugene adopted a set
of resolutions, bringing seven separate charges of disloyalty; the
Spanish War Veterans endorsed the charges, and the regents of the
university were summoned in solemn conclave, and Mr. Eaton appeared for
trial, with the Portland Chamber of Commerce and the Commercial Club of
Eugene as the prosecutors. Every one of the charges was disproven in
every detail. The president of the university stood by Mr. Eaton, and
the faculty of the university adopted a resolution in his support. The
regents themselves admitted his innocence, for they stated that they
“did not intend to accuse him of intending disloyalty to his
government.” Nevertheless, they accepted his resignation, giving him
less than ten days’ notice in which to shape his life plans—the Chamber
of Commerce was in that much of a hurry!
Mr. Eaton ran for the legislature again, and among the super-patriots
who set out to compass his defeat was a leading banker, who shortly
afterwards was arrested for setting fire to a building in which he had
stored a quantity of potatoes, held as an unsuccessful war-speculation;
also a hundred percent sheriff, whose boast was that he had broken up a
public meeting in defense of Mr. Eaton. At the very time he did this he
had in his pockets forty-five hundred dollars which he had stolen from
the county; a little later this was discovered and he was forced to
leave overnight!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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