The Goose-step: A Study of American EducationSinclair, Upton
History
The Goose-step: A Study of American Education
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States; Universities and colleges -- United States
In the fields of history, political science, economics and sociology
the policy under Faunce has been silent and safe decay. These
departments were once among the most eminent in the country. Now they
are absolutely dead. Except for some formal texts by Professor Dealey
no important publication has come from these departments in over a
decade. The economics department is now being made over into a
business school to train men to make more money. The general
educational policy throughout the institution under Faunce has been
that of comfortable quiescence. With the exception of one man in
physics and three biologists there has been practically no
intellectual activity or scholarly productivity at Brown for the last
fifteen years. This situation cannot be excused on the ground of lack
of resources. Brown has plenty of money and pays very high salaries.
It could get some of the best and most productive men in any line of
research and teaching if it cared to do so. The decline of scholarly
interests at Brown has been accompanied by a parallel growth of
interest in and expenditures for the safer field of physical outlet,
namely, athletics.
Under such a regime what becomes of the students? Exactly the same thing
as we found happening to students at Harvard, Wisconsin, and California;
they get drunk. In “The Book of Life,” Chapter XXX, I discussed the
morals of our young people, as set forth in an editorial in a student
paper of Brown University. Said this student editor:
The modern social bud drinks, not too much, often, but enough. She
smokes unguardedly, swears considerably, and tells “dirty” stories.
All in all, she is a most frivolous, passionate, sensation-seeking
little thing.
Let us move on to Wesleyan University, located at Middletown,
Connecticut, also on the New Haven Railroad. Here is an institution with
an old-time Methodist foundation and traditions of liberalism, and the
usual board of interlocking trustees, the grand duke being a
Philadelphia manufacturer of gas meters who is most versatile, being
director in four large gas companies, two street railways, a bank, a
trust company, four insurance companies, a publishing company, a sugar
company, and a transfer company. Nine years ago his university began its
downward course, with an especially notorious case of invasion of
academic freedom. Willard C. Fisher had been a member of the faculty for
twenty years, and professor of social economics for fifteen. He was one
of those college professors who insist upon being a citizen; he served
two years as councilman in the Middletown city government, and four
years as mayor. He was not a Socialist, on the contrary, an active
opponent of Socialism; but he considered himself a servant of the
people, and did not hesitate to warn them of the economic waste and
social peril of extreme inequality of wealth and the oppression of
labor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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