The Goslings: A Study of the American SchoolsSinclair, Upton
History
The Goslings: A Study of the American Schools
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States
I had my note-book and pencil ready, and it occurred to me that you
might be interested to hear two or three minutes of the conversation
which goes on in the office of the business representative of the
Chicago Teachers’ Federation, in these days of “normalcy” and “hundred
per cent Americanism” triumphant. So I wrote a little scene from a play,
a regular thrilling melodrama, with plots and counterplots, betrayals
and raids and sudden surprises, grafters getting away with their loot
and grand juries’ representatives bursting in upon them—all the stock
stage material. But alas, when I brought it to Margaret Haley to read, I
discovered that she had no idea she was dramatic, and didn’t like it;
also, the particular bit of melodrama to which I had been witness had
never been brought home to her, and her connection with it could not be
revealed without pointing to certain very precious sources of
information. And so my stage scene had to be “cut,” and you will have to
learn about Chicago school graft from plain narrative prose.
The public schools of Chicago still have some land which the grafters
have not stolen. There is a tract of one square mile on the outskirts of
the city, and in 1921 a bill was introduced in the state legislature to
authorize the school board to sell it to the grafters. The Teachers’
Federation protested, and received in reply a letter from Mr. Bither,
attorney for the school board, saying that the expenses of holding this
land for the schools were such that if the teachers insisted upon its
being held they must be prepared to have their salaries cut five hundred
thousand dollars! The business representative of the teachers
investigated and ascertained that the cost of holding this land was
literally and absolutely nothing; if any money had been paid it had been
paid illegally. So Mr. Bither’s proposition came to this: the teachers
must stand by and let the grafters rob the schools, or else the teachers
themselves would be robbed!
Instead of bowing to this threat, the teachers appealed to the public;
they demonstrated that the figures presented to the mayor by Mr. Bither,
showing the money spent for running the schools and for teachers’
salaries, had been juggled. Mr. Bither had overstated the amount paid
for teachers’ salaries by $868,000 and understated the amount paid for
administrative salaries by $314,000. When he had wanted a big
appropriation from the legislature, he had presented to this legislature
tables showing that the teachers’ salaries were very low; but when he
had wanted to keep the teachers from getting this money, he had
presented to the mayor tables showing that their salaries were higher.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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